加深

jiāshēn

to deepen

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 加深 (jiāshēn) means "to deepen" or "to intensify." It is commonly used to describe making an abstract concept, such as understanding, feelings, or impressions, stronger or more profound.

Common Contexts

加深 is often used in educational, emotional, or intellectual contexts. For example, you can 加深 understanding, 加深感情 (deepen feelings), or 加深印象 (deepen impression).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 加深理解 (deepen understanding): Used when someone gains a more thorough comprehension.
  • 加深感情 (deepen feelings): Often used in personal relationships.
  • 加深印象 (deepen impression): Used when something leaves a stronger impact.

Usage Notes

加深 is a transitive verb and usually takes an object representing an abstract noun. It is not used for physical depth but rather metaphorical or figurative depth. Avoid confusing it with (to thicken) which is more physical.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 加深 with 深刻 (shēnkè), which means "deep" or "profound" as an adjective. 加深 is an action to make something deeper, while 深刻 describes the quality of something already deep.

Example Sentences

这次讨论加深了我们对问题的理解。

Zhè cì tǎolùn jiāshēn le wǒmen duì wèntí de lǐjiě.

This discussion deepened our understanding of the problem.

他通过学习加深了对汉语的掌握。

Tā tōngguò xuéxí jiāshēn le duì Hànyǔ de zhǎngwò.

He deepened his command of Chinese through studying.

这部电影加深了观众对历史事件的认识。

Zhè bù diànyǐng jiāshēn le guānzhòng duì lìshǐ shìjiàn de rènshi.

This movie deepened the audience's understanding of the historical event.