柜子

guìzi

cupboard

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "柜子" (guìzi) refers to a piece of furniture used for storage, such as a cabinet, cupboard, or wardrobe. It is commonly used to describe furniture that holds clothes, books, kitchen items, or other household goods.

Common Contexts

"柜子" is often used in daily life when talking about organizing or storing items at home or in the office. It can refer to different types of storage furniture depending on the context, such as a wardrobe for clothes or a kitchen cabinet for utensils and spices.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "" (yīguì): wardrobe, specifically for clothes
  • "" (shūguì): bookcase or bookshelf
  • "厨房柜子" (chúfáng guìzi): kitchen cabinet

These collocations specify the type of cabinet and are very common in conversation.

Usage Tips

When using "柜子," it usually appears after a demonstrative or possessive pronoun (e.g., 这个柜子, 柜子) or with a classifier (e.g., 柜子). Avoid confusing "柜子" with "箱子" (xiāngzi), which means box or trunk and is usually smaller or portable, whereas "柜子" is larger furniture.

Summary

"柜子" is a versatile noun essential for talking about storage furniture in Mandarin. It is neutral in tone and widely used in everyday speech.

Example Sentences

这个柜子里放着很多书。

Zhège guìzi lǐ fàng zhe hěn duō shū.

There are many books stored inside this cabinet.

请把衣服放进柜子里。

Qǐng bǎ yīfu fàng jìn guìzi lǐ.

Please put the clothes into the wardrobe.

厨房的柜子里放着各种调料。

Chúfáng de guìzi lǐ fàng zhe gè zhǒng tiáoliào.

The kitchen cabinet holds various seasonings.