规模

guīmó

scale

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Understanding 规模 (guī mó)

The word 规模 primarily refers to the size, scale, or extent of something, often used in contexts like business, events, cities, or projects. It conveys a measurable dimension or scope.

Usage Notes

  • 规模 is often paired with verbs like 扩大 (expand), 缩小 (reduce), or 决定 (determine) to describe changes or characteristics of size.
  • It can describe physical size (like a city or factory) or abstract scale (like the scale of an event or operation).
  • When talking about companies or production, 规模 often implies capacity or magnitude.

Common Collocations

  • 扩大规模 (expand scale): used when increasing size or capacity.
  • 规模庞大 (large scale): emphasizes something is very big.
  • 规模 (scale effect): refers to economic or operational effects related to size.

Tips

Avoid confusing 规模 with , which simply means size but is more general and less formal. 规模 often implies a broader scope or organizational size rather than just physical dimensions.

Example Sentences

这家公司计划扩大生产规模。

Zhè jiā gōngsī jìhuà kuòdà shēngchǎn guīmó.

This company plans to expand its production scale.

城市的规模决定了它的基础设施需求。

Chéngshì de guīmó juédìngle tā de jīchǔ shèshī xūqiú.

The scale of a city determines its infrastructure needs.

这次活动的规模比去年大得多。

Zhè cì huódòng de guīmó bǐ qùnián dà dé duō.

The scale of this event is much larger than last year.