木头

mùtou

slow-witted

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 木头 (mùtou) primarily means "wood" or "timber," referring to the material from trees used in construction or crafting. However, it is also commonly used colloquially to describe a person who is slow-witted, dull, or not quick to understand.

Literal Use

When used literally, 木头 refers to physical wood. It appears in contexts related to furniture, building materials, or natural objects.

Figurative Use

Figuratively, calling someone a 木头 implies they are slow to grasp ideas or are somewhat dull mentally. This usage is informal and can be mildly teasing or critical.

Common Collocations

  • 木头家具 (mùtou jiājù): wooden furniture
  • 木头 (mùtou rén): a slow-witted person or a wooden doll
  • 木头 (yìng mùtou): hardwood, emphasizing the material's toughness

Usage Notes

Be mindful of tone when using 木头 to describe a person, as it can be offensive if said harshly. In formal contexts, avoid using it to describe someone's intelligence. The literal meaning is neutral and widely used in everyday language.

Common Confusion

木头 vs. : 木头 is more colloquial and can mean both wood material and a dull person, while strictly refers to wood as a material in formal or technical contexts.

Example Sentences

这张桌子是用优质木头做的,非常结实。

Zhè zhāng zhuōzi shì yòng yōuzhì mùtou zuò de, fēicháng jiēshi.

This table is made of high-quality wood and is very sturdy.

他学习很慢,真是个木头。

Tā xuéxí hěn màn, zhēn shì gè mùtou.

He learns very slowly; he is really slow-witted.

别生气,他只是个木头,不太懂你的意思。

Bié shēngqì, tā zhǐshì gè mùtou, bù tài dǒng nǐ de yìsi.

Don't get angry; he's just slow-witted and doesn't quite understand what you