争吵

zhēngchǎo

to quarrel

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 争吵 (zhēngchǎo) means to quarrel or argue, usually referring to a verbal dispute between people. It often implies a somewhat emotional or heated exchange rather than a calm discussion.

Common Contexts

争吵 is frequently used to describe arguments between family members, couples, friends, or colleagues. It can describe both minor disagreements and more serious disputes.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 争吵起来 (start to quarrel): used when a dispute begins suddenly.
  • 争吵不断 (quarrel continuously): emphasizes ongoing or repeated arguments.
  • 争吵 (sound of quarrel): refers to the noise made during an argument.

Register and Tone

This word is neutral but often carries a slightly negative connotation because it involves conflict. It is appropriate in both spoken and written Chinese.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse 争吵 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), which means to discuss or debate in a more neutral or constructive way. 争吵 implies more emotional disagreement.

Example Sentences

他们因为一点小事就开始争吵了。

Tāmen yīnwèi yīdiǎn xiǎoshì jiù kāishǐ zhēngchǎo le.

They started to quarrel over a trivial matter.

夫妻之间偶尔争吵是正常的。

Fūqī zhī jiān ǒu'ěr zhēngchǎo shì zhèngcháng de.

It is normal for a married couple to quarrel occasionally.

他们争吵的声音吵得邻居都受不了。

Tāmen zhēngchǎo de shēngyīn chǎo de línjū dōu shòu bù liǎo.

Their quarrel was so loud that the neighbors couldn't stand it.