装备

zhuāngbèi

equipment

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Understanding 装备 (zhuāngbèi)

The word 装备 primarily means "equipment" or "to equip." It is commonly used to refer to physical tools, gear, or apparatus needed for a specific purpose, such as military gear, sports equipment, or technical devices.

Usage in Sentences

装备 can function as a noun meaning "equipment" or as a verb meaning "to equip" or "to outfit." For example, "装备先进" means "advanced equipment," while "装备工作" means "to equip a studio."

Common Collocations

  • 装备先进 (advanced equipment): used to describe high-tech or modern gear.
  • 装备 (equip protective clothing): often used in safety or medical contexts.
  • 装备齐全 (fully equipped): describes having all necessary equipment.

Nuances and Tips

When used as a verb, 装备 implies preparation and readiness, often with a focus on physical items. It is more formal and specific than general verbs like 准备 (prepare). Avoid confusing 装备 with 装饰 (decorate), which relates to adornment rather than functional equipment.

Summary

装备 is a versatile word essential for discussing tools, gear, and preparation in various contexts, especially military, technical, and safety-related fields.

Example Sentences

军队需要先进的装备来保证作战能力。

Jūnduì xūyào xiānjìn de zhuāngbèi lái bǎozhèng zuòzhàn nénglì.

The army needs advanced equipment to ensure combat capability.

他花了很多钱来装备他的摄影工作室。

Tā huāle hěn duō qián lái zhuāngbèi tā de shèyǐng gōngzuòshì.

He spent a lot of money to equip his photography studio.

我们需要装备好防护服才能进入实验室。

Wǒmen xūyào zhuāngbèi hǎo fánghùfú cáinéng jìnrù shíyànshì.

We need to be properly equipped with protective clothing before entering the