劝阻

quànzǔ

to advise against

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 劝阻 (quànzǔ) means to advise someone against doing something, often with the intention of preventing harm or a bad outcome. It combines (to advise or urge) and (to hinder or block), emphasizing both persuasion and prevention.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in situations where someone tries to stop another person from making a risky or unwise decision, such as investing money, engaging in dangerous activities, or believing false information.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 劝阻别人 (advise others against something): used when persuading someone else.
  • 劝阻行为 (acts of dissuasion): refers to the behavior of trying to stop someone.
  • 劝阻成功/失败 (successful/failed dissuasion): outcome of the effort.

Register and Tone

This word is neutral and formal, suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. It often appears in news reports, advice columns, and formal conversations.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 劝阻 with 劝告, which means to advise or counsel but does not necessarily imply stopping or preventing an action. 劝阻 specifically includes the idea of hindering or dissuading.

Example Sentences

我劝阻他不要冒险投资这笔钱。

Wǒ quànzǔ tā bú yào màoxiǎn tóuzī zhè bǐ qián.

I advised him against taking the risk to invest this money.

父母常常劝阻孩子不要沉迷游戏。

Fùmǔ chángcháng quànzǔ háizi bú yào chénmí yóuxì.

Parents often advise their children not to get addicted to games.

他试图劝阻大家不要轻信谣言。

Tā shìtú quànzǔ dàjiā bú yào qīngxìn yáoyán.

He tried to dissuade everyone from believing rumors easily.