起哄

qǐhòng

to heckle

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"起哄" (qǐhòng) primarily means to create a noisy disturbance, often by heckling or making a ruckus. It can describe both negative interruptions, such as heckling a speaker, and playful noisy behavior, like children making a fuss while playing.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used to describe crowds or groups who collectively cause noise or disruption, whether in protest, teasing, or excitement.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 起哄 (qǐhòng dǎduàn): heckle and interrupt, often used when someone disrupts a speech or performance.
  • 起哄 (qǐhòng wánshuǎ): noisy playful behavior, usually among children or friends.
  • 引起起哄 (yǐnqǐ qǐhòng): to provoke or cause heckling or disturbance.

Nuances

While "起哄" often has a negative connotation related to disruption or heckling, it can also be neutral or even positive when describing lively, playful noise. Context determines whether it is critical or lighthearted.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "起哄" with "" alone, which can mean to coax or to lull. "起哄" specifically involves collective noisy disturbance or heckling.

Example Sentences

观众开始起哄,打断了演讲者的话。

Guānzhòng kāishǐ qǐhòng, dǎrǎnle yǎnjiǎng zhě de huà.

The audience started heckling, interrupting the speaker.

孩子们在操场上起哄,玩得非常开心。

Háizimen zài cāochǎng shàng qǐhòng, wán dé fēicháng kāixīn.

The children were making a ruckus on the playground, having a lot of fun.

他的话引起了大家的起哄,气氛变得很热闹。

Tā de huà yǐnqǐle dàjiā de qǐhòng, qìfēn biàn dé hěn rènào.

His words caused everyone to heckle, and the atmosphere became lively.