合作

hé zuò

to cooperate

HSK 5

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"合作" (hé zuò) means "to cooperate" or "to collaborate." It is commonly used to describe working together with others towards a shared goal, whether in business, projects, or international relations.

Common Contexts

This word is often used in formal and semi-formal contexts such as business negotiations, project management, and diplomatic relations. It emphasizes mutual effort and partnership.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 合作开发 (hézuò kāifā): cooperate to develop, often used in business or technology.
  • 合作关系 (hézuò guānxì): cooperative relationship, used to describe ongoing partnerships.
  • 需要合作 (xūyào hézuò): need to cooperate, highlighting necessity.

Usage Notes

When using "合作," the focus is on joint action and mutual benefit. It differs from "帮忙" (bāngmáng, to help) which implies one-sided assistance. "合作" implies both parties actively participate. Avoid confusing it with "合伙" (héhuǒ), which specifically refers to forming a partnership or joint venture.

Summary

Use "合作" when you want to express collaboration or cooperation between two or more parties working together towards a common objective, especially in professional or formal settings.

例文

这两个公司决定合作开发新产品。

Zhè liǎng gè gōngsī juédìng hézuò kāifā xīn chǎnpǐn.

These two companies decided to cooperate to develop a new product.

我们需要合作才能完成这个项目。

Wǒmen xūyào hézuò cáinéng wánchéng zhège xiàngmù.

We need to cooperate in order to complete this project.

他们在国际事务上有很好的合作关系。

Tāmen zài guójì shìwù shàng yǒu hěn hǎo de hézuò guānxì.

They have a good cooperative relationship in international affairs.