下课

xiàkè

to finish class

HSK 1

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"下课" literally means "to finish class" or "class ends." It is commonly used to indicate the time when a lesson or class session is over.

Common Contexts

You will hear "下课" in schools, language classes, or any learning environment. It can refer to the moment the teacher dismisses the class or the scheduled end time.

Typical Collocations

  • 下课 (class dismissal bell): the bell signaling the end of class
  • 下课 (after class): used to talk about activities following the end of a lesson

Usage Notes

"下课" is a verb phrase and usually appears as a predicate or in time expressions. It is not used to mean "to skip class" or "to quit school." Avoid confusing it with "放学," which means the end of the school day rather than a single class.

Summary

Use "下课" to talk about the end of a lesson or class period. It is a very common phrase in educational settings and useful for discussing schedules and daily routines.

例文

我们下午三点下课。

Wǒmen xiàwǔ sān diǎn xiàkè.

Our class ends at 3 PM.

老师说下课后可以去图书馆。

Lǎoshī shuō xiàkè hòu kěyǐ qù túshūguǎn.

The teacher said we can go to the library after class.

下课铃响了,学生们都走了。

Xiàkè líng xiǎng le, xuéshēngmen dōu zǒu le.

The class bell rang, and the students all left.