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HSK 1
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単語
単語
漢字
Pinyin
Meaning
爱
ài
to love; to be fond of; to like
八
bā
eight; 8
爸爸
bàba
(coll.) father; dad
吧
ba
bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc)
白天
báitiān
daytime
百
bǎi
surname Bai
半
bàn
half
包子
bāozi
bao (steamed stuffed bun)
杯子
bēizi
cup
本
běn
root
边
biān
side
病
bìng
illness
不
bù
no; not so
不客气
bú kèqi
you're welcome
不要
búyào
don't!
菜
cài
dish (type of food)
茶
chá
tea
唱
chàng
to sing
超市
chāoshì
supermarket (abbr. for 超级市场)
车
chē
car
吃
chī
to eat; to consume
出租车
chūzūchē
taxi
穿
chuān
to wear
打电话
dǎ diànhuà
to make a telephone call
大
dà
big; large; great
大家
dàjiā
everyone
大学
dàxué
the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四书 in Confucianism
大学生
dàxuéshēng
university student
到
dào
to reach; to arrive
的
de
of; ~'s (possessive particle)
第
dì
(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 六 "sixth")
弟弟
dìdi
younger brother
点
diǎn
point
店
diàn
inn; old-style hotel
电话
diànhuà
telephone
电脑
diànnǎo
computer
电视
diànshì
television; TV
电影
diànyǐng
movie; film
电影院
diànyǐngyuàn
cinema; movie theater
东西
dōngxi
east and west
都
dōu
surname Du
读
dú
comma
读书
dúshū
to read a book
对
duì
right; correct
对不起
duìbuqǐ
I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon
多
duō
many; much
多少
duōshao
number
儿子
érzi
son
二
èr
two
饭
fàn
cooked rice
饭店
fàndiàn
restaurant
房间
fángjiān
room
非常
fēicháng
very; really
飞机
fēijī
airplane
分
fēn
to divide; to separate
分钟
fēnzhōng
minute
高兴
gāoxìng
happy
歌
gē
song
哥哥
gēge
older brother
个
gè
used in 自个儿
给
gěi
to
公司
gōngsī
company; firm; corporation
工作
gōngzuò
to work
狗
gǒu
dog
贵
guì
expensive
国
guó
country; nation; state
还
hái
surname Huan
孩子
háizi
child
汉语
hànyǔ
Chinese language
汉字
hànzì
Chinese character
好
hǎo
good
好吃
hǎochī
tasty
好看
hǎokàn
good-looking
好听
hǎotīng
pleasant to hear
好玩儿
hǎowánr
erhua variant of 好玩
号
hào
roar
喝
hē
to drink
和
hé
old variant of 和
很
hěn
(adverb of degree)
后
hòu
empress
回
huí
to circle
会
huì
can; to have the skill; to know how to
火车
huǒchē
train
鸡蛋
jīdàn
(chicken) egg
几
jǐ
small table
家
jiā
used in 家伙 and 家俱
家人
jiārén
family member
见
jiàn
to see
件
jiàn
item
饺子
jiǎozi
dumpling
叫
jiào
to shout
姐姐
jiějie
older sister
今年
jīnnián
this year
今天
jīntiān
today
九
jiǔ
nine
觉得
juéde
to think that ...; to feel that ...
开
kāi
to open (transitive or intransitive)
开车
kāichē
to drive a car
看
kàn
to look after
看病
kànbìng
to visit a doctor
看见
kànjiàn
to see
可以
kěyǐ
can
课
kè
subject
口
kǒu
mouth
块
kuài
lump; chunk; piece
来
lái
to come
老师
lǎoshī
teacher
了
le
(completed action marker)
冷
lěng
surname Leng
里
lǐ
variant of 里
两
liǎng
two
零
líng
zero
六
liù
six
妈妈
māma
mama
吗
ma
(coll.) what?
买
mǎi
to buy
卖
mài
to sell
忙
máng
busy
猫
māo
cat
没关系
méi guānxi
it doesn't matter
没事
méishì
it's nothing; it doesn't matter; never mind
没有
méiyǒu
haven't
妹妹
mèimei
younger sister
们
men
plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
米饭
mǐfàn
(cooked) rice
面包
miànbāo
bread
面条儿
miàntiáor
erhua variant of 面条
明年
míngnián
next year
明天
míngtiān
tomorrow
名字
míngzi
name (of a person or thing)
哪
nǎ
how
哪个
nǎge
which; which one
哪里
nǎlǐ
where?
哪儿
nǎr
where?
哪些
nǎxiē
which ones?
那
nà
surname Na
那边
nàbiān
over there
那个
nàge
that; that one
那里
nàlǐ
there; that place
那儿
nàr
there
那些
nàxiē
those
男
nán
male
男朋友
nánpéngyou
boyfriend
呢
ne
particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?")
能
néng
surname Neng
你
nǐ
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)
你好
nǐ hǎo
hello; hi
你们
nǐmen
you (plural)
年
nián
surname Nian
您
nín
you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)
牛奶
niúnǎi
cow's milk
女
nǚ
female
女儿
nǚ’ér
daughter
女朋友
nǚpéngyou
girlfriend
女士
nǚshì
lady
朋友
péngyou
friend
便宜
piányi
convenient
漂亮
piàoliang
pretty
苹果
píngguǒ
apple
七
qī
seven
起床
qǐchuáng
to get out of bed
千
qiān
thousand
前
qián
front
钱
qián
surname Qian
请
qǐng
to ask
请问
qǐngwèn
Excuse me, may I ask...?
去
qù
to go
去年
qùnián
last year
热
rè
to warm up
人
rén
person; people
认识
rènshi
to know
日
rì
abbr. for 本, Japan
三
sān
surname San
商店
shāngdiàn
store; shop
上
shàng
used in 上声
上班
shàngbān
to go to work
上课
shàngkè
to go to class
上午
shàngwǔ
morning
上学
shàngxué
to go to school
少
shǎo
few
谁
shéi/shuí
who
什么
shénme
what?
生病
shēngbìng
to fall ill
十
shí
ten
时候
shíhou
time
时间
shíjiān
time
事
shì
matter
是
shì
to be (followed by substantives only)
手机
shǒujī
cell phone
书
shū
abbr. for 书经
书店
shūdiàn
bookstore
水
shuǐ
surname Shui
水果
shuǐguǒ
fruit
睡
shuì
to sleep
睡觉
shuìjiào
to go to bed
说
shuō
to persuade
说话
shuōhuà
to speak
四
sì
four
岁
suì
variant of 岁, year
他
tā
he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant)
它
tā
it
她
tā
she
他们
tāmen
they
它们
tāmen
they (for inanimate objects)
她们
tāmen
they
太
tài
highest
天
tiān
day
天气
tiānqì
weather
听
tīng
smile (archaic)
听见
tīngjiàn
to hear
同学
tóngxué
to study at the same school
外
wài
outside
外边
wàibian
outside
玩
wán
to play
晚
wǎn
evening
晚饭
wǎnfàn
evening meal
晚上
wǎnshang
evening
喂
wèi
hello (when answering the phone)
问
wèn
to ask; to inquire
问题
wèntí
question
爱
ài
to love
八
bā
eight
爸
bà
father, papa
吧
bā
bar
白
bái
surname Bai
天
tiān
sky, heaven
百
bǎi
surname Bai
半
bàn
half
包
bāo
surname Bao
子
zi
son, child
杯
bēi
cup, glass
本
běn
root
边
biān
border, edge, margin, side
病
bìng
sickness, illness, disease
不
bù
no
客
kè
guest, traveller
气
qì
air, gas
要
yāo
to demand
菜
cài
dish
茶
chá
tea
唱
chàng
to sing, to chant, to call
超
chāo
to jump over, to leap over
市
shì
city, town
车
chē
cart, vehicle
吃
chī
to eat
出
chū
to go out
租
zū
to hire
穿
chuān
to wear
打
dǎ
to attack, to beat, to hit, to strike
电
diàn
electricity
话
huà
talk, speech
大
dà
big
家
jiā
used in 家伙 and 家俱
学
xué
learning, knowledge, science
生
shēng
life, lifetime
到
dào
to reach
的
de
of
第
dì
sequence, number
弟
dì
young brother, junior
点
diǎn
point
店
diàn
shop, store
脑
nǎo
brain
视
shì
to look at, to inspect, to observe, to regard
影
yǐng
shadow
院
yuàn
court, yard, courtyard
东
dōng
surname Dong
西
xī
the West
都
dū
surname Du
读
dòu
comma
书
shū
abbr. for 书经
对
duì
right
起
qǐ
to begin, to initiate
多
duō
many
少
shǎo
few
儿
ér
son, child
二
èr
two
饭
fàn
meal, food
房
fáng
building, house, room
间
jiān
between, among
非
fēi
abbr. for 洲, Africa
常
cháng
common, general, normal
飞
fēi
to fly, to dart
机
jī
desk
分
fēn
to divide
钟
zhōng
surname Zhong
高
gāo
surname Gao
兴
xìng
to thrive, to prosper, to flourish
歌
gē
song, lyrics
哥
gē
elder brother
个
gě
used in 自个儿
给
gěi
to
公
gōng
fair, equitable
司
sī
to take charge of, to control, to manage
工
gōng
labor, work
作
zuò
to make
狗
gǒu
dog
贵
guì
expensive
国
guó
country, nation, state
还
huán
surname Huan
孩
hái
baby, child
汉
hàn
Chinese people
语
yǔ
words, language
字
zì
letter
好
hǎo
good
看
kān
to look after
听
yǐn
smile
玩
wán
to play
号
háo
roar
喝
hē
to drink
和
hé
old variant of 和
很
hěn
很
后
hòu
after
回
huí
to circle
会
huì
can
火
huǒ
surname Huo
鸡
jī
chicken
蛋
dàn
egg
几
jī
small table
人
rén
person
见
jiàn
to see, to observe, to meet, to appear
件
jiàn
item
饺
jiǎo
stuffed dumplings
叫
jiào
to shout
姐
jiě
elder sister
今
jīn
modern, current
年
nián
surname Nian
九
jiǔ
nine
觉
jué
conscious
得
dé
to obtain
开
kāi
to open
可
kě
may, can, -able
以
yǐ
old variant of 以
课
kè
subject
口
kǒu
mouth
块
kuài
lump
来
lái
to come
老
lǎo
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity
师
shī
teacher, professional, master
了
le
了
冷
lěng
surname Leng
里
lǐ
variant of 里
两
liǎng
two
零
líng
zero
六
liù
six
妈
mā
mother, mama
吗
má
what?
买
mǎi
to buy
卖
mài
to sell
忙
máng
busy
猫
māo
cat
没
méi
have not
关
guān
surname Guan
系
xì
to connect
事
shì
affair, matter, business
有
yǒu
to have
妹
mèi
younger sister
们
men
plural marker for pronouns and some nouns
米
mǐ
surname Mi
面
miàn
face
条
tiáo
strip
明
míng
bright, clear
名
míng
name
哪
nǎ
how
些
xiē
classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several
那
nā
surname Na
男
nán
man, boy
朋
péng
friend, pal, acquaintance
友
yǒu
friend, companion
呢
ne
particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word
能
néng
surname Neng
你
nǐ
you
您
nín
you
牛
niú
ox, cow, bull
奶
nǎi
milk
女
nǚ
woman, girl
士
shì
scholar, gentleman
便
biàn
plain
宜
yí
fitting, proper, right
漂
piào
to drift, to float
亮
liàng
bright
苹
píng
apple
果
guǒ
fruit, nut
七
qī
seven
床
chuáng
bed, couch
千
qiān
thousand
前
qián
in front, forward
钱
qián
surname Qian
请
qǐng
to ask
问
wèn
to ask
去
qù
to go
热
rè
to warm up
认
rèn
to know, to recognize, to understand
识
shí
knowledge
日
rì
abbr. for 本, Japan
三
sān
surname San
商
shāng
commerce, business, trade
上
shǎng
used in 上声
班
bān
surname Ban
午
wǔ
noon
谁
shéi
who
什
shén
what? mixed, miscellaneous
么
me
interrogative particle
十
shí
ten
时
shí
time, season
候
hòu
to wait, to expect
是
shì
to be
手
shǒu
hand
水
shuǐ
surname Shui
睡
shuì
to sleep, to doze
说
shuō
to speak, to say
四
sì
four
岁
suì
variant of 岁, year
他
tā
he
它
tā
it
她
tā
she
太
tài
highest
同
tóng
same, similar
外
wài
outside
晚
wǎn
night, evening
喂
wéi
hello
题
tí
surname Ti
我
wǒ
I
五
wǔ
five
喜
xǐ
to love
欢
huān
happy, glad, joyful
下
xià
down
雨
yǔ
rain
先
xiān
early
现
xiàn
to appear, to manifest
在
zài
to exist
想
xiǎng
to think
小
xiǎo
small
写
xiě
to write
谢
xiè
to thank
新
xīn
abbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡
星
xīng
star, planet
期
qī
a period of time
休
xiū
to rest
息
xī
to end, to cease, to put a stop to
习
xí
to study, to practice
この単語を学習
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HSK 1
Home
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HSK 1
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机
机
jī
desk
HSK 1
機
木
6
画
この漢字を含む単語
飞机
fēi jī
HSK 1
airplane
HSK 1
机场
jī chǎng
HSK 2
airport; airfield
HSK 2
机票
jīpiào
HSK 2
机票
HSK 2
手机
shǒu jī
HSK 2
cell phone
HSK 2
耳机
ěrjī
HSK 3
耳机
HSK 3
关机
guānjī
HSK 3
关机
HSK 3
机会
jī huì
HSK 3
opportunity
HSK 3
开机
kāijī
HSK 3
开机
HSK 3
司机
sī jī
HSK 3
chauffeur; driver
HSK 3
相机
xiàngjī
HSK 3
相机
HSK 3
照相机
zhào xiàng jī
HSK 3
camera
HSK 3
登机
dēngjī
HSK 4
登机
HSK 4
转机
zhuǎnjī
HSK 4
转机
HSK 4
打印机
dǎyìnjī
HSK 4
打印机
HSK 4
洗衣机
xǐ yī jī
HSK 4
washing machine; washer
HSK 4
机器
jī qì
HSK 5
machine
HSK 5
登机牌
dēng jī pái
HSK 5
boarding pass
HSK 5
机器人
jīqìrén
HSK 5
机器人
HSK 5
计算机
jìsuànjī
HSK 5
计算机
HSK 5
动机
dòng jī
HSK 6
motive; motivation
HSK 6
机动
jī dòng
HSK 6
locomotive
HSK 6
机构
jī gòu
HSK 6
mechanism
HSK 6
机关
jī guān
HSK 6
mechanism; gear
HSK 6
机灵
jī ling
HSK 6
clever
HSK 6
机密
jī mì
HSK 6
secret
HSK 6
机械
jī xiè
HSK 6
machine
HSK 6
机遇
jī yù
HSK 6
opportunity
HSK 6
机制
jīzhì
HSK 6
机制
HSK 6
机智
jī zhì
HSK 6
quick-witted
HSK 6
生机
shēng jī
HSK 6
opportunity to live
HSK 6
时机
shí jī
HSK 6
opportunity; opportune moment
HSK 6
投机
tóu jī
HSK 6
to speculate (on financial markets)
HSK 6
危机
wēi jī
HSK 6
crisis
HSK 6
有机
yǒujī
HSK 6
有机
HSK 6
机动车
jīdòngchē
HSK 6
机动车
HSK 6
收音机
shōu yīn jī
HSK 6
radio
HSK 6
趁机
chènjī
HSK 7
趁机
HSK 7
伺机
sìjī
HSK 7
伺机
HSK 7
机舱
jīcāng
HSK 7
机舱
HSK 7
客机
kèjī
HSK 7
客机
HSK 7
契机
qìjī
HSK 7
契机
HSK 7
商机
shāngjī
HSK 7
商机
HSK 7
随机
suíjī
HSK 7
随机
HSK 7
玄机
xuánjī
HSK 7
玄机
HSK 7
直升机
zhíshēngjī
HSK 7
直升机
HSK 7
当机立断
dāngjī-lìduàn
HSK 7
当机立断
HSK 7
可乘之机
kěchéngzhījī
HSK 7
可乘之机
HSK 7
灵机一动
língjī-yídòng
HSK 7
灵机一动
HSK 7