家人

jiārén

family member

HSK 1

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"家人" (jiārén) refers specifically to family members or relatives living in the same household or closely related by blood or marriage. It is a common term used in everyday conversation to talk about one's family.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "家人" when people discuss traveling with family, caring for family members, or prioritizing family in life decisions. It emphasizes the close personal bonds and responsibilities within a family unit.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 家人一起 (jiārén yīqǐ): family together, used when describing activities done with family
  • 家人之间 (jiārén zhī jiān): among family members, highlighting relationships or interactions
  • 家人第一 (bǎ jiārén fàng zài dì yī wèi): to put family first, expressing priority or importance

Nuances

"家人" is more intimate and specific than just "" (home) or "亲戚" (relatives). It implies emotional closeness and shared daily life. Avoid confusing it with "家乡" (hometown) or "家庭" (family as a household concept), which have broader or different meanings.

例文

我和家人一起去旅行。

Wǒ hé jiārén yīqǐ qù lǚxíng.

I am traveling together with my family.

家人之间应该互相关心和支持。

Jiārén zhī jiān yīnggāi hùxiāng guānxīn hé zhīchí.

Family members should care for and support each other.

他把家人放在第一位。

Tā bǎ jiārén fàng zài dì yī wèi.

He puts his family first.