节假日

jiéjiàrì

public holiday

HSK 4

漢字分解

Understanding 节假日

The term 节假日 (jiéjiàrì) refers collectively to public holidays and traditional festival days in Chinese. It combines (festival/season) and 假日 (holiday), covering both official holidays and culturally significant days off.

Usage in Daily Life

节假日 is commonly used when discussing travel plans, shopping promotions, or work schedules. For example, many stores offer sales during 节假日, and transportation tends to be busier due to increased travel.

Common Collocations

  • 节假日安排 (holiday arrangements): often used in workplace or organizational contexts.
  • 节假日出行 (traveling during holidays): highlights the busy travel periods.
  • 节假日促销 (holiday promotions): refers to sales events during holidays.

Nuances and Tips

When using 节假日, it implies official or culturally recognized days off rather than casual days off. It is more formal than just saying 假日 (holiday). Avoid confusing 节假日 with 单纯假日, which might include personal leave days. 节假日 often appears in announcements, news, and formal communication about holidays.

例文

节假日商场通常会有很多促销活动。

Jiéjiàrì shāngchǎng tōngcháng huì yǒu hěn duō cùxiāo huódòng.

Shopping malls usually have many promotions during holidays.

节假日出行的人特别多,交通很拥挤。

Jiéjiàrì chūxíng de rén tèbié duō, jiāotōng hěn yōngjǐ.

There are especially many people traveling on holidays, and traffic is very

公司节假日安排会提前通知员工。

Gōngsī jiéjiàrì ānpái huì tíqián tōngzhī yuángōng.

The company will notify employees in advance about holiday arrangements.