HSK
in Depth
EN
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EN
KO
JA
HSK 4
990
単語
単語
漢字
Pinyin
Meaning
爱情
àiqíng
romance; love (romantic)
爱心
àixīn
compassion
安检
ānjiǎn
security check (abbr. for 安全检查)
安排
ānpái
to arrange
按
àn
to press
按时
ànshí
on time
按照
ànzhào
according to
白酒
báijiǔ
baijiu, a spirit usually distilled from sorghum
办公
bàngōng
to handle official business
办理
bànlǐ
to handle; to transact; to conduct
办事
bànshì
to handle (affairs)
棒
bàng
stick
保护
bǎohù
to protect
保证
bǎozhèng
guarantee
抱
bào
to hold
报考
bàokǎo
to enter oneself for an examination
报名
bàomíng
to sign up
抱歉
bàoqiàn
to be sorry
背
bēi
variant of 背
背包
bēibāo
knapsack
北部
běibù
northern part
倍
bèi
(two, three etc) -fold
本科
běnkē
undergraduate course
本来
běnlái
original
笨
bèn
stupid
鼻子
bízi
nose
笔试
bǐshì
written examination
毕业
bìyè
graduation
毕业生
bìyèshēng
graduate
便于
biànyú
easy to; convenient for
标准
biāozhǔn
standard; norm; criterion
表
biǎo
exterior surface
表格
biǎogé
form
表示
biǎoshì
to express
表现
biǎoxiàn
to show
表扬
biǎoyáng
to praise
饼干
bǐnggān
biscuit; cracker; cookie
并
bìng
and
并且
bìngqiě
and
播放
bōfàng
to broadcast; to transmit (by radio or TV)
博士
bóshì
doctor
不必
búbì
need not
不便
búbiàn
inconvenient
不断
búduàn
unceasing
不够
búgòu
not enough
不过
búguò
only
不论
búlùn
whatever
步
bù
a step
部
bù
ministry
不得不
bùdébù
have no choice or option but to
部分
bùfen
part
不管
bùguǎn
not to be concerned
不光
bùguāng
not the only one
不仅
bùjǐn
not just; not limited to
不满
bùmǎn
resentful
部门
bùmén
department
不如
bùrú
not equal to
擦
cā
to rub; to scratch
猜
cāi
to guess
材料
cáiliào
(raw) material
参观
cānguān
to look around
参赛
cānsài
to compete
餐厅
cāntīng
dining hall
操场
cāochǎng
playground
厕所
cèsuǒ
toilet
查看
chákàn
to look over
茶叶
cháyè
tea
查找
cházhǎo
to search for
差点儿
chàdiǎnr
erhua variant of 差点
产生
chǎnshēng
to arise; to come into being; to come about
厂
chǎng
"cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27), occurring in 原, 历, 压 etc
场
chǎng
threshing floor
超过
chāoguò
to surpass
车速
chēsù
vehicle speed
车位
chēwèi
parking spot
城
chéng
city walls
乘
chéng
surname Cheng
成功
chénggōng
Chenggong or Chengkung town in Taitung County 台东县, southeast Taiwan
乘客
chéngkè
passenger
诚实
chéngshí
honest
成为
chéngwéi
to become; to turn into
乘坐
chéngzuò
to ride (in a vehicle)
吃惊
chījīng
to be startled
迟
chí
late
重
chóng
to repeat
重新
chóngxīn
again; once more; re-
出差
chūchāi
to go on an official or business trip
出口
chūkǒu
an exit
出现
chūxiàn
to appear
出行
chūxíng
to go out somewhere (relatively short trip)
出租
chūzū
to rent
厨房
chúfáng
kitchen
厨师
chúshī
cook
窗
chuāng
window
窗户
chuānghu
window
吹
chuī
to blow
词语
cíyǔ
word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases)
此
cǐ
this; these
此次
cǐ cì
this time
此外
cǐwài
besides
从此
cóngcǐ
from now on
从来
cónglái
always
从中
cóngzhōng
from within
粗
cū
coarse
粗心
cūxīn
careless
村
cūn
village
存
cún
to exist
错过
cuòguò
to miss (train, opportunity etc)
错误
cuòwù
mistaken; false; wrong
答应
dāying
to answer; to respond
答
dá
bound form having the same meaning as the free word 答, used in 答应, 理 etc
答案
dá’àn
answer
达到
dádào
to reach; to achieve; to attain
打招呼
dǎ zhāohu
to greet sb by word or action
打败
dǎbài
to defeat
打工
dǎgōng
to work a temporary or casual job
打扰
dǎrǎo
to disturb
打印
dǎyìn
to affix a seal
打印机
dǎyìnjī
printer
打折
dǎzhé
to give a discount
打针
dǎzhēn
to give or have an injection
大巴
dàbā
(coll.) large bus
大大
dàdà
greatly
大夫
dàifu
senior official (in imperial China)
大量
dàliàng
great amount
大赛
dàsài
grand contest
大厅
dàtīng
hall
大约
dàyuē
approximately
大自然
dàzìrán
nature (the natural world)
待
dāi
to stay
戴
dài
surname Dai
袋子
dàizi
bag; sack
单位
dānwèi
unit (of measure)
当
dāng
(onom.) dong
当时
dāngshí
then
刀
dāo
surname Dao
导游
dǎoyóu
tour guide
倒
dào
to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally
道
dào
road
到底
dàodǐ
finally
到来
dàolái
to arrive
道路
dàolù
road
道歉
dàoqiàn
to apologize
得意
déyì
proud of oneself
登机
dēngjī
to board a plane
等到
děngdào
to wait until
低
dī
low
低价
dījià
low price
低温
dīwēn
low temperature
低于
dīyú
to be lower than
底
dǐ
(equivalent to 的 as possessive particle)
底下
dǐxia
the location below sth
地球
dìqiú
the earth
地址
dìzhǐ
address
点名
diǎnmíng
roll call
点头
diǎntóu
to nod
电动车
diàndòngchē
Electric vehicle
电视剧
diànshìjù
TV series
掉
diào
to fall
调查
diàochá
investigation
订
dìng
to agree
定
dìng
to set
东部
dōngbù
the east
动车
dòngchē
high-speed train; bullet train
动作
dòngzuò
movement; motion; action
读者
dúzhě
reader
堵车
dǔchē
traffic jam
度假
dùjià
to go on holidays
肚子
dùzi
belly
短信
duǎnxìn
text message
队
duì
squadron
对方
duìfāng
the other person; the other side; the other party
对面
duìmiàn
(sitting) opposite
对于
duìyú
regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to
队员
duìyuán
team member
队长
duìzhǎng
captain
顿
dùn
to stop
多么
duōme
how (wonderful etc)
多数
duōshù
majority; most
多样
duōyàng
diverse
而
ér
and
儿童
értóng
child
发出
fāchū
to issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch
发送
fāsòng
to transmit
法
fǎ
France
法律
fǎlǜ
law
翻译
fānyì
to translate
烦
fán
to feel vexed
烦恼
fánnǎo
to be worried
反对
fǎnduì
to oppose; to be against; to object to
方面
fāngmiàn
respect
方式
fāngshì
way; manner; style; mode; pattern
房东
fángdōng
landlord
房租
fángzū
rent for a room or house
放弃
fàngqì
to renounce; to abandon; to give up
放松
fàngsōng
to relax; to slacken; to loosen
费
fèi
to cost
费用
fèiyong
cost
分数
fēnshù
(exam) grade
分为
fēnwéi
to divide sth into (parts)
份
fèn
classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc
丰富
fēngfù
to enrich
风景
fēngjǐng
scenery; landscape
否则
fǒuzé
otherwise; if not; or (else)
幅
fú
width
符合
fúhé
in keeping with
付
fù
to pay
父母
fùmǔ
father and mother; parents
父女
fùnǚ
father and daughter
父亲
fùqīn
father
复印
fùyìn
to photocopy
复杂
fùzá
complicated; complex
负责
fùzé
to be in charge of
负责人
fùzérén
person in charge
父子
fùzǐ
father and son
改
gǎi
to change
改变
gǎibiàn
to change
干杯
gānbēi
to drink a toast
赶
gǎn
to overtake; to catch up with
敢
gǎn
to dare
示
shì
altar
现
xiàn
to appear, to manifest
扬
yáng
to flutter, to wave
饼
bǐng
rice-cake, pastry, biscuit
干
gān
old variant of 干
并
bìng
to combine, to annex
且
qiě
moreover, also
播
bō
to sow seeds, to scatter
放
fàng
to put
博
bó
to gamble, to play games
士
shì
scholar, gentleman
不
bù
no
必
bì
surely, certainly
断
duàn
to break
够
gòu
enough
过
guō
surname Guo
论
lùn
debate
步
bù
walk, stroll, pace, march
得
dé
to obtain
分
fēn
to divide
管
guǎn
tube, pipe, duct
光
guāng
light
仅
jǐn
only, merely, solely, just
满
mǎn
Manchu ethnic group
门
mén
surname Men
如
rú
as, as if, like, such as, supposing
擦
cā
to rub
猜
cāi
to guess
材
cái
timber
料
liào
ingredients, materials
参
cān
to take part in, to intervene
观
guān
to observe, to spectate
赛
sài
to compete, to contend
餐
cān
to eat, to dine
厅
tīng
hall, central room
操
cāo
to conduct, to manage, to run
场
cháng
threshing floor
厕
cè
toilet, washroom
所
suǒ
actually
查
chá
to investigate, to examine, to look into
看
kān
to look after
茶
chá
tea
叶
yè
leaf, page
找
zhǎo
to try to find
差
chā
difference
点
diǎn
point
儿
ér
son, child
产
chǎn
to give birth, to bring forth, to produce
厂
chǎng
cliff
超
chāo
to jump over, to leap over
车
chē
cart, vehicle
速
sù
prompt, quick, speedy
位
wèi
position
城
chéng
castle, city, town
乘
chéng
surname Cheng
成
chéng
to accomplish
功
gōng
achievement, good work
客
kè
guest, traveller
诚
chéng
honest, sincere, true
实
shí
real, true
为
wéi
as
坐
zuò
surname Zuo
吃
chī
to eat
惊
jīng
to frighten, to startle
迟
chí
tardy, slow, late
重
chóng
to repeat
新
xīn
abbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡
出
chū
to go out
口
kǒu
mouth
行
háng
row
租
zū
to hire
厨
chú
kitchen
房
fáng
building, house, room
师
shī
teacher, professional, master
窗
chuāng
window
户
hù
door
吹
chuī
to blow
词
cí
phrase, expression
语
yǔ
words, language
此
cǐ
this, these
次
cì
next in sequence
外
wài
outside
从
cóng
variant of 从
中
zhōng
central
粗
cū
rough, think
村
cūn
village, hamlet
存
cún
to exist
错
cuò
surname Cuo
误
wù
error, fault, mistake
答
dá
answer, reply
应
yīng
should, must
案
àn
file, legal case
达
dá
to reach, to arrive at
到
dào
to reach
打
dǎ
to attack, to beat, to hit, to strike
招
zhāo
to summon
呼
hū
to breathe, to exhale, to sigh
败
bài
failure
工
gōng
labor, work
扰
rǎo
to poke, to disturb, to annoy, to agitate
印
yìn
print
机
jī
desk
折
shé
to snap
针
zhēn
needle, pin, tack
大
dà
big
巴
bā
to desire, to wish for
夫
fū
man, husband
量
liàng
measure, volume
约
yuē
treaty, covenant, agreement
自
zì
self
然
rán
certainly
待
dài
to entertain, to receive, to treat
戴
dài
surname Dai
袋
dài
bag, sack
单
dān
single, individual, only
当
dāng
dong
刀
dāo
surname Dao
导
dǎo
to direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct
游
yóu
to wander, to travel, to tour, to roam
倒
dǎo
to fall
道
dào
method, way
底
de
底
路
lù
surname Lu
意
yì
thought, idea, opinion
登
dēng
to rise, to mount, to board, to climb
等
děng
class
低
dī
low
价
jià
price, value
温
wēn
warm, lukewarm
下
xià
down
地
de
-ly
球
qiú
ball, globe, sphere
址
zhǐ
location, site
头
tóu
head
电
diàn
electricity
动
dòng
to move, to happen
视
shì
to look at, to inspect, to observe, to regard
剧
jù
theatrical plays, opera, drama
掉
diào
to fall
调
diào
tune, melody, key
订
dìng
to make an order
定
dìng
to decide, to fix, to settle
东
dōng
surname Dong
作
zuò
to make
读
dòu
comma
者
zhě
that which
堵
dǔ
wall
度
dù
degree, system
假
gēi
used in 掰
肚
dù
belly
短
duǎn
short
信
xìn
letter
队
duì
team, group, band, army unit
对
duì
right
方
fāng
surname Fang
面
miàn
face
员
yuán
employee
长
cháng
length
顿
dùn
to stop
多
duō
many
么
me
interrogative particle
数
shǔ
to count
样
yàng
form, pattern, shape, style
而
ér
and
童
tóng
child, boy
发
fā
to send out
送
sòng
to send
法
fǎ
law, rule, statute
律
lǜ
statute, principle, regulation
翻
fān
to turn over
译
yì
to translate, to interpret
烦
fán
to bother, to trouble, to vex
恼
nǎo
angry, wrathful
反
fǎn
reverse, opposite
式
shì
formula, pattern, rule, style, system
弃
qì
to abandon, to discard, to reject
松
sōng
pine tree
费
fèi
expenses, fees
用
yòng
to use
份
fèn
classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc
丰
fēng
abundant, lush, bountiful, plenty
富
fù
surname Fu
风
fēng
wind
景
jǐng
scenery, view
否
fǒu
no, not, un-
则
zé
but
幅
fú
width
符
fú
amulet, charm
合
hé
to combine, to join, to unite
付
fù
give, deliver, pay, hand over
父
fù
father, dad
母
mǔ
mother
女
nǚ
woman, girl
亲
qīn
relatives, parents
复
fù
again, repeatedly
杂
zá
mix, blend
负
fù
load, burden
责
zé
one's responsibility, duty
人
rén
person
改
gǎi
to alter, to change, to improve, to remodel
变
biàn
to change, to transform, to alter
杯
bēi
cup, glass
赶
gǎn
to pursue, to overtake
敢
gǎn
to dare
感
gǎn
to affect, to move, to touch
紧
jǐn
tight
觉
jué
conscious
快
kuài
rapid
上
shǎng
used in 上声
受
shòu
to receive, to get, to accept
谢
xiè
to thank
活
huó
to exist, to live, to survive
钢
gāng
steel
琴
qín
guqin 琴 (a type of zither)
高
gāo
surname Gao
胳
gē
arms
膊
bó
shoulder, upper arm
歌
gē
song, lyrics
声
shēng
sound, noise
手
shǒu
hand
この単語を学習
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0
HSK 4
Home
/
HSK 4
/
然
然
rán
certainly
HSK 4
然
灬
12
画
この漢字を含む単語
当然
dāng rán
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only natural
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然后
rán hòu
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then; after that; afterwards
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虽然
suī rán
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although; even though (often used correlatively with 是 or 是 etc)
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突然
tū rán
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sudden; abrupt; unexpected
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果然
guǒ rán
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really
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忽然
hū rán
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suddenly; all of a sudden
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既然
jì rán
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since
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竟然
jìng rán
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unexpectedly
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然而
rán ér
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however; yet; but
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仍然
réng rán
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still; as before; yet
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自然
zì rán
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nature
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大自然
dàzìrán
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大自然
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必然
bì rán
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inevitable
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不然
bù rán
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not so
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居然
jū rán
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unexpectedly
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偶然
ǒu rán
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incidentally
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显然
xiǎn rán
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clearly; evidently; obviously
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依然
yī rán
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still
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公然
gōng rán
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openly
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固然
gù rán
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admittedly (it's true that...)
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茫然
máng rán
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blankly
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天然
tiānrán
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天然
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毅然
yì rán
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firmly
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天然气
tiān rán qì
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natural gas
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要不然
yào bù rán
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otherwise
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恍然大悟
huǎng rán dà wù
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to suddenly realize
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理所当然
lǐ suǒ dāng rán
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as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a
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一目了然
yī mù liǎo rán
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obvious at a glance (idiom)
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断然
duànrán
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断然
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赫然
hèrán
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赫然
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哗然
huárán
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哗然
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猛然
měngrán
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猛然
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漠然
mòrán
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漠然
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坦然
tǎnrán
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坦然
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骤然
zhòurán
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骤然
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纵然
zòngrán
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纵然
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自然界
zìránjiè
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自然界
HSK 7
不以为然
bùyǐwéirán
HSK 7
不以为然
HSK 7
焕然一新
huànrán-yìxīn
HSK 7
焕然一新
HSK 7
截然不同
jiérán-bùtóng
HSK 7
截然不同
HSK 7
顺其自然
shùnqízìrán
HSK 7
顺其自然
HSK 7
怡然自得
yírán-zìdé
HSK 7
怡然自得
HSK 7
自然而然
zìrán’érrán
HSK 7
自然而然
HSK 7