前qiánin front, forward时shítime, season刺cīwhoosh激jīto arouse, to incite从cóngvariant of 从而érand事shìaffair, matter, business促cùto urge, to rush, to hurry进jìnto go forward使shǐto make销xiāoto fuse, to melt催cuīto urge放fàngto put款kuǎnfunds, payment在zàito exist措cuòto arrange施shīto grant, to bestow扮bàncostume, disguise断duànto break破pòbroken听yǐnsmile大dàbig胆dǎngallbladder多duōmany会huìcan力lìstrength, power妈māmother, mama米mǐsurname Mi脑nǎobrain批pīto ascertain厦shàlarge building象xiàngelephant型xíngpattern, model, type爷yégrandfather, old man众zhòngmultitude, crowd代dàiera, generation替tìto change, to replace, to substitute for待dàito entertain, to receive, to treat遇yùto meet, to encounter, to come across独dúalone, independent, only, single, solitary任rènto trust, to rely on一yīone元yuánsurname Yuan小xiǎosmall淡dàninsipid当dāngdong中zhōngcentral挡dǎngto resist导dǎoto direct, to guide, to lead, to conduct演yǎnto perform, to act, to put on a play致zhìto send登dēngto rise, to mount, to board, to climb灯dēnglamp光guānglight记jìmark, sign录lùto copy, to record, to write down等děngclass候hòuto wait, to expect低dīlow头tóuhead的deof确quècertain, sure敌díenemy, foe, rival位wèiposition下xiàdown震zhènshake, quake, tremor点diǎnpoint心xīnheart器qìdevice, instrument, tool商shāngcommerce, business, trade视shìto look at, to inspect, to observe, to regard调diàotune, melody, key研yánto grind, to rub定dìngto decide, to fix, to settle丢diūto lose失shīto lose冻dòngto freeze洞dòngcave画huàto draw手shǒuhand豆dòubeans, peas腐fǔto spoil, to rot, to decay浆浆特tèspecial, unique, distinguished读dòucomma音yīnsound, tone, pitch, pronunciation堵dǔwall短duǎnshort堆duīto pile up对duìright队duìteam, group, band, army unit伍wǔfive, company of five吨dūnton朵duǒflower躲duǒto evade, to escape儿érson, child女nǚwoman, girl二èrtwo维wéito preserve, to maintain, to hold together码mǎnumber, numeral, symbol发fāto send out布bùvariant of 布挥huīto wave起qǐto begin, to initiate言yánwords, speech罚fápenalty, fine法fǎlaw, rule, statute院yuàncourt, yard, courtyard翻fānto turn over番pānsurname Pan茄茄繁fáncomplex, difficult荣róngglory, honor反fǎnreverse, opposite返fǎnto restore, to return, to revert to回huíto circle应yīngshould, must映yìngto project正zhēngfirst month of the lunar year范fànpattern, model, example围wéito surround, to encircle, to corral方fāngsurname Fang案ànfile, legal case防fángto protect, to defend, to guard against屋wūbuilding, house, shelter止zhǐto stop, to halt仿fǎngto imitate, to copy佛fúBuddha问wènto ask飞fēito fly, to dart非fēiabbr. for 洲, Africa洲zhōucontinent纷fēntangled, scattered类lèikind离chīmythical beast配pèito blend, to mix析xīto split wood享xiǎngto share奋fènto strive, to exert effort斗dòuto struggle, to fight, to contend丰fēngabundant, lush, bountiful, plenty富fùsurname Fu风fēngwind格géform, pattern, standard疯fēngcrazy, insane, mentally ill狂kuánginsane, mad俗súsocial customs否fǒuno, not, un-夫fūman, husband妇fùmarried woman扶fúto support with the hand福fúhappiness, good fortune, blessings服fúclothes副fùsecondary付fùgive, deliver, pay, hand over负fùload, burden有yǒuto have制zhìsystem改gǎito alter, to change, to improve, to remodel革géleather, animal hide善shàngood, virtuous, charitable, kind天tiānsky, heaven盖gěsurname Ge概gàigenerally, probably, approximately念niànvariant of 念, to read aloud敢gǎnto dare刚gānghard, strong, tough好hǎogood高gāosurname Gao档dàngshelve, frame科kēsection, department技jìability, talent效xiàoresult, effect搞gǎoto do歌gēsong, lyrics曲qūcrooked, bent隔géto separate, to partition, to divide外wàioutside个gěused in 自个儿各gèeach性xìngsex, nature, character根gēnroot更gēngto change or replace换huànto exchange公gōngfair, equitable工gōnglabor, work师shīteacher, professional, master具jùtool, implement功gōngachievement, good work能néngsurname Neng平píngsurname Ping恭gōngpolite, respectful, reverent喜xǐto love艺yìart寓yùresidence, lodge, dwelling贡gòngto offer, to contribute献xiànto offer, to present共gòngall, total沟gōuditch, drain, gutter, narrow waterway通tōngto pass through, to open, to connect构gòuto compose, to make古gǔold, classic, ancient鼓gǔdrum老lǎoprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity掌zhǎngin charge固gùto solidify故gùreason, cause乡xiāngcountry, village挂guàto hang or suspend号háoroar怪guàiunusual, strange, peculiar关guānsurname Guan观guānto observe, to spectate察cháto examine, to investigate, to observe冠guāncap, crown, headgear军jūnarmy, military临línto draw near, to approach线xiànline, thread, wire广guǎngbroad, vast, wide泛fànto drift, to float