兴致勃勃

xìng zhì bó bó

to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"兴致勃勃" is an idiomatic expression used to describe someone who is in high spirits and full of enthusiasm or excitement about something. It often conveys a lively, eager attitude toward an activity or event.

Common Contexts

This phrase is frequently used to describe people engaging in enjoyable activities such as storytelling, participating in events, or preparing for celebrations. It highlights their energetic and positive mood.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 兴致勃勃 + verb: emphasizes the enthusiastic manner of performing an action.
  • 兴致勃勃参加 (to participate enthusiastically): common in describing involvement in events.
  • 兴致勃勃 (to tell with enthusiasm): often used when someone shares stories or experiences.

Nuances

Using "兴致勃勃" implies not just interest but a vivid, contagious excitement. It is more expressive than simply saying "高兴" (very happy) or "兴趣" (interested). Avoid confusing it with more neutral words for interest; this phrase always carries a strong emotional charge.

Tone and Register

This idiom is suitable for both spoken and written Chinese, often found in narratives, news reports, and everyday conversations to vividly depict someone's mood.

Example Sentences

他兴致勃勃地讲述了他的旅行经历。

Tā xìngzhì bóbó de jiǎngshù le tā de lǚxíng jīnglì.

He enthusiastically recounted his travel experiences.

孩子们兴致勃勃地参加了学校的运动会。

Háizimen xìngzhì bóbó de cānjiā le xuéxiào de yùndònghuì.

The children participated in the school sports day with great enthusiasm.

她兴致勃勃地准备了晚会的节目。

Tā xìngzhì bóbó de zhǔnbèi le wǎnhuì de jiémù.

She prepared the party program with great enthusiasm.