平行

píng xíng

parallel

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"平行" (píng xíng) primarily means "parallel," describing lines, paths, or processes that run alongside each other without intersecting. It is often used in geometry, daily life, and figurative contexts.

Common Contexts

  • Geometry: describing lines or planes that never meet.
  • Figurative: describing parallel developments or situations that occur simultaneously but independently.
  • Project management: referring to tasks or projects that proceed simultaneously.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 平行线 (píng xíng xiàn): parallel lines, often used literally.
  • 平行发展 (píng xíng fā zhǎn): parallel development, used figuratively for simultaneous progress.
  • 平行 (píng xíng tuī jìn): advancing in parallel, common in work or project contexts.

Usage Notes

"平行" is a formal term and often appears in written or technical contexts. When describing physical objects, it emphasizes exact parallelism. In figurative use, it highlights simultaneous but separate processes. Avoid confusing "平行" with "相似" (similar) or "一致" (identical), as "平行" stresses parallelism, not similarity or identity.

Example Sentences

这两条线是平行的,永远不会相交。

Zhè liǎng tiáo xiàn shì píng xíng de, yǒng yuǎn bù huì xiāng jiāo.

These two lines are parallel and will never intersect.

他们的生活轨迹虽然不同,但在某些方面是平行的。

Tāmen de shēnghuó guǐjì suīrán bù tóng, dàn zài mǒuxiē fāngmiàn shì píng

Although their life paths are different, in some aspects they are parallel.

这两个项目需要平行推进,不能拖延。

Zhè liǎng gè xiàngmù xūyào píng xíng tuījìn, bù néng tuōyán.

These two projects need to be advanced in parallel without delay.