名次

míng cì

position in a ranking of names

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Understanding 名次

The word 名次 refers specifically to a person's or team's position in a ranking, such as in competitions, exams, or other ordered lists. It is commonly used to talk about rankings in academic or sports contexts.

Usage Notes

名次 is often used with numbers to indicate exact positions, e.g., 第一名次 (first place), 名次 (third place). It emphasizes the order or rank rather than just a score or result.

Common Collocations

Register and Tone

This term is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, professional, and sports contexts. It is not used for casual ranking discussions where simpler words like might appear.

Avoiding Confusion

名次 focuses on the rank or position, not the score or points. Do not confuse it with 成绩 (grades/scores) or (ranking), though they are related. 名次 is more precise about the ordinal position.

Example Sentences

这次比赛我得了第三名次。

Zhè cì bǐsài wǒ déle dì sān míngcì.

I got third place in this competition.

考试的名次决定了奖学金的发放。

Kǎoshì de míngcì juédìngle jiǎngxuéjīn de fāfàng.

The ranking in the exam determines the scholarship distribution.

他一直很在意自己的名次,总是努力提高成绩。

Tā yīzhí hěn zàiyì zìjǐ de míngcì, zǒng shì nǔlì tígāo chéngjì.

He has always cared about his ranking and always works hard to improve his