培育

péi yù

to train

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 培育 (péi yù) primarily means to cultivate or nurture, often used in contexts involving raising plants, animals, or developing talents and skills. It implies a deliberate, sustained effort to foster growth or development.

Common Contexts

  • Agriculture: 培育 is used to describe cultivating crops or breeding animals.
  • Education and Training: It refers to nurturing talents, skills, or qualities in people.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 培育人才 (péi yù réncái): to cultivate talents, often used in professional or educational settings.
  • 培育品种 (péi yù pǐnzhǒng): to breed or cultivate varieties, common in agriculture.
  • 培育能力 (péi yù nénglì): to develop abilities or skills.

Register and Tone

This word is formal and often appears in written language, official contexts, or professional discussions. It is less common in casual spoken language where simpler verbs like (yǎng) or (jiào) might be used.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 培育 with 培训 (péixùn), which specifically means 'to train' in a more instructional or course-based sense. 培育 emphasizes growth and development over time rather than immediate skill training.

Example Sentences

这家公司专注于培育年轻的科技人才。

Zhè jiā gōngsī zhuānzhù yú péiyù niánqīng de kējì réncái.

This company focuses on training young tech talents.

农民们努力培育出高产的水稻品种。

Nóngmín men nǔlì péiyù chū gāochǎn de shuǐdào pǐnzhǒng.

Farmers work hard to cultivate high-yield rice varieties.

学校注重培育学生的创新能力和团队精神。

Xuéxiào zhùzhòng péiyù xuéshēng de chuàngxīn nénglì hé tuánduì jīngshén.

The school emphasizes cultivating students' creativity and team spirit.