适应

shìyìng

to adapt

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 适应 (shì yìng) means 'to adapt' or 'to adjust' to new conditions, environments, or situations. It often implies a process of becoming comfortable or functional in a changed context.

Common Contexts

适应 is frequently used when talking about adapting to new environments such as work, school, or cultural settings. It can describe both physical and psychological adjustment.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations emphasize the process of adjustment and are common in everyday conversation.

Register and Tone

适应 is neutral and suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is often used in educational, professional, and social discussions.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 适应 with 习惯 (xí guàn), which means 'to get used to' or 'habit.' 适应 focuses more on the process of adjustment, while 习惯 emphasizes the state of being accustomed to something after adaptation.

Example Sentences

他很快适应了新的工作环境。

Tā hěn kuài shì yìng le xīn de gōng zuò huán jìng.

He quickly adapted to the new work environment.

孩子们需要时间来适应学校的生活。

Hái zi men xū yào shí jiān lái shì yìng xué xiào de shēng huó.

Children need time to adapt to school life.

适应不同的文化是出国留学的重要部分。

Shì yìng bù tóng de wén huà shì chū guó liú xué de zhòng yào bù fèn.

Adapting to different cultures is an important part of studying abroad.