图书

túshū

books (in a library or bookstore)

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Understanding 图书

The word 图书 (túshū) refers broadly to books and printed materials, often used in formal or institutional contexts such as libraries, bookstores, or publishing. It combines (diagram, picture) and (book), emphasizing the concept of books as objects containing information or images.

Usage and Context

图书 is commonly used when talking about collections of books, such as in 图书馆 (library) or 图书市场 (book market). It is more formal than just (book) and often appears in compound nouns related to book management or sales.

Common Collocations

  • 图书馆 (library): a place where books are stored and lent.
  • 图书馆 (librarian): a person who manages books in a library.
  • 图书市场 (book market): the market or industry of books.

Tips

When using 图书, expect it to appear in contexts involving multiple books or formal references to books. For everyday conversation about a single book, is more common. Avoid confusing 图书 with 图画 (pictures) or 书籍 (books in a literary sense), though they overlap.

This word is useful for discussing reading, libraries, book sales, and education-related topics.

Example Sentences

图书馆里有很多不同种类的图书。

Túshūguǎn lǐ yǒu hěn duō bùtóng zhǒnglèi de túshū.

The library has many different kinds of books.

这家书店专门出售儿童图书。

Zhè jiā shūdiàn zhuānmén chūshòu értóng túshū.

This bookstore specializes in selling children's books.

请把这些图书归还到图书馆的还书处。

Qǐng bǎ zhèxiē túshū guīhuán dào túshūguǎn de huánshū chù.

Please return these books to the library's return desk.