早期

zǎoqī

early period; early phase; early stage

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"早期" (zǎoqī) refers to the early period or initial stage of an event, process, or development. It is commonly used to describe the beginning phase of something, such as a company's development, a disease, or historical periods.

Common Collocations

  • 早期阶段 (early stage): used to specify the initial phase of a process or development.
  • 早期发现 (early detection): often used in medical contexts emphasizing the importance of detecting diseases early.
  • 早期教育 (early education): refers to education provided in the early years of a child's life.

Usage Notes

When using 早期, it usually modifies nouns related to time periods or stages. It often appears in formal or semi-formal contexts, such as business, medicine, history, and education. Avoid confusing 早期 with 早上 (early morning) or 早晨 (morning), which refer specifically to times of day rather than periods or stages.

Summary

Use 早期 to talk about the beginning phase of something important or significant. It helps emphasize that something happens or is recognized at an early time, which often implies advantages like better outcomes or foundational importance.

Example Sentences

这家公司在早期阶段遇到了很多困难。

Zhè jiā gōngsī zài zǎoqī jiēduàn yùdào le hěn duō kùnnán.

This company encountered many difficulties in its early stage.

早期发现疾病对治疗非常重要。

Zǎoqī fāxiàn jíbìng duì zhìliáo fēicháng zhòngyào.

Early detection of diseases is very important for treatment.

这部电影讲述了早期人类的生活。

Zhè bù diànyǐng jiǎngshù le zǎoqī rénlèi de shēnghuó.

This movie tells about the life of early humans.