种子

zhǒngzi

seed

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "种子" (zhǒngzi) primarily means "seed" in the literal sense, referring to the reproductive part of a plant from which a new plant can grow. It is commonly used in agricultural contexts, such as planting and farming.

Figurative Uses

Beyond the literal meaning, "种子" is often used metaphorically to represent the beginning or origin of something, such as an idea, movement, or success. For example, "成功种子" (the seed of success) implies the initial cause or inspiration that leads to achievement.

Common Collocations

  • 播种种子 (bōzhòng zhǒngzi): to sow seeds, used in farming.
  • 种子选手 (zhǒngzi xuǎnshǒu): seeded player, a term in sports indicating a ranked competitor.
  • 种子企业 (zhǒngzi qǐyè): seed enterprise, referring to a startup or early-stage company.

Register and Tone

"种子" is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is widely understood and used in everyday conversation, agriculture, business, and metaphorical speech.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "种子" with "" (zhǒnglèi), which means "type" or "category." While "种子" refers specifically to seeds or origins, "" refers to kinds or varieties of things.

Example Sentences

农民们正在田里播种种子。

Nóngmín men zhèngzài tián lǐ bōzhòng zhǒngzi.

The farmers are sowing seeds in the field.

这本书是成功的种子,激励了很多人。

Zhè běn shū shì chénggōng de zhǒngzi, jīlì le hěn duō rén.

This book is the seed of success, inspiring many people.

请把这些种子放在阴凉处保存。

Qǐng bǎ zhèxiē zhǒngzi fàng zài yīnliáng chù bǎocún.

Please keep these seeds in a cool place.