zhǎng

to rise (of prices, rivers)

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Usage of (zhǎng)

The character primarily describes the action of rising or increasing, especially in contexts like prices, water levels, or costs. It is commonly used in everyday conversation when discussing economic changes or natural phenomena such as rivers swelling after rain.

Common Collocations

  • (housing prices rise): used when discussing real estate market changes.
  • (river water rises): used in weather or environmental contexts.
  • (oil prices rise): often appears in economic or news reports.

Nuances and Tips

is often paired with nouns related to quantities or levels that can increase. It implies a noticeable or significant rise rather than a slight change. When talking about prices or costs, usually carries a neutral to slightly negative connotation, as rising prices can cause concern.

Avoid confusing with (zhǎng), which means 'to grow' or 'to develop.' Although they share the same pinyin, their meanings and usage contexts differ significantly.

Summary

Use when you want to express that something measurable, like prices or water levels, has increased. It is a versatile verb essential for discussing economic trends and natural changes.

Example Sentences

最近房价涨得很快,很多人买不起房子了。

Zuìjìn fángjià zhǎng de hěn kuài, hěn duō rén mǎi bù qǐ fángzi le.

Recently, housing prices have risen quickly, and many people can't afford to

因为下雨,河水涨了不少,附近的居民都很担心。

Yīnwèi xiàyǔ, héshuǐ zhǎng le bù shǎo, fùjìn de jūmín dōu hěn dānxīn.

Because of the rain, the river water rose a lot, and the nearby residents

油价涨了以后,交通成本也随之增加。

Yóujià zhǎng le yǐhòu, jiāotōng chéngběn yě suízhī zēngjiā.

After the oil prices rose, transportation costs also increased accordingly.