住房

zhùfáng

housing

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"住房" refers to housing or residential accommodation. It is commonly used in contexts related to living spaces, real estate, and social issues concerning where people live.

Common Contexts

This word often appears in discussions about housing policies, market prices, and social challenges related to finding or affording a place to live.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 住房问题 (housing problems): used when discussing difficulties or challenges related to housing.
  • 住房价格 (housing prices): refers to the cost of buying or renting housing.
  • 住房压力 (housing pressure): describes the stress or burden related to housing affordability.

Usage Notes

"住房" is a formal term often used in news, government, and academic contexts. It is more general than "房子" (house) and emphasizes the function of the place as a residence. Avoid confusing it with "住宅," which is similar but slightly more formal or technical.

Summary

Use "住房" when talking about housing in a broad sense, especially in formal or policy-related conversations. It highlights the concept of living accommodations rather than just the physical building.

Example Sentences

政府出台了新的政策来解决城市的住房问题。

Zhèngfǔ chūtái le xīn de zhèngcè lái jiějué chéngshì de zhùfáng wèntí.

The government introduced new policies to solve the city's housing problems.

大学附近的住房价格比市中心便宜很多。

Dàxué fùjìn de zhùfáng jiàgé bǐ shì zhōngxīn piányi hěn duō.

Housing prices near the university are much cheaper than downtown.

年轻人买房越来越难,住房压力很大。

Niánqīng rén mǎi fáng yuè lái yuè nán, zhùfáng yālì hěn dà.

It is getting harder for young people to buy houses; the housing pressure is