bào

to explode or burst

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Usage of

The character primarily means 'to explode' or 'to burst' and is often used to describe physical explosions, sudden emotional outbursts, or rapid, intense occurrences. It conveys a strong, sudden action or event.

Common Collocations

  • 爆炸 (bàozhà): explosion, to explode — used for bombs, fireworks, or figurative explosions.
  • 爆发 (bàofā): to erupt, to break out — often used for emotions, conflicts, or natural events like volcanoes.
  • (bàoliè): to crack or burst open — often used for screens, pipes, or containers.

Notes

When using , the context usually involves something sudden and intense. It can describe both literal physical explosions and metaphorical ones, such as emotions or events. Avoid confusing with similar verbs like (zhà), which also means 'to explode' but often implies a cooking method or a more controlled explosion.

In conversation, can add dramatic effect, emphasizing the suddenness or intensity of an action or feeling.

Example Sentences

烟花在夜空中爆炸,照亮了整个城市。

Yānhuā zài yèkōng zhōng bàozhà, zhàoliàng le zhěnggè chéngshì.

The fireworks exploded in the night sky, illuminating the entire city.

他的情绪突然爆发,开始大声喊叫。

Tā de qíngxù túrán bàofā, kāishǐ dàshēng hǎnjiào.

His emotions suddenly erupted, and he started shouting loudly.

手机屏幕突然爆裂,碎了一地。

Shǒujī píngmù túrán bàoliè, suì le yī dì.

The phone screen suddenly cracked and shattered all over the floor.