chǐ

one of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺谱

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The character (chǐ) primarily refers to a traditional Chinese unit of length, roughly equivalent to one-third of a meter (about 33 centimeters). It also means a ruler or measuring stick used to measure length.

Common Contexts

You will often see used in contexts involving measurement, especially in historical or traditional settings. Modern usage often pairs it with 尺子 (chǐzi) to specifically mean a ruler.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 尺子 (chǐzi): ruler, measuring stick
  • (yī chǐ): one chi (unit of length)
  • (yòng chǐ liáng): to measure with a ruler

Usage Notes

When talking about measurement tools, 尺子 is more common than alone. as a unit is less frequently used in everyday conversation but appears in historical or technical contexts. Avoid confusing with other measurement units like (meter) or 厘米 (centimeter).

Summary

Understanding helps learners grasp traditional Chinese measurements and recognize references in historical texts or crafts. It also appears in everyday language when referring to rulers or measuring tools.

Example Sentences

这把尺子有30厘米长。

Zhè bǎ chǐzi yǒu 30 límǐ cháng.

This ruler is 30 centimeters long.

古代中国的尺大约等于现在的33厘米。

Gǔdài Zhōngguó de chǐ dàyuē děngyú xiànzài de 33 límǐ.

The ancient Chinese chi was approximately equal to 33 centimeters today.

请用尺量一下这块布的长度。

Qǐng yòng chǐ liáng yíxià zhè kuài bù de chángdù.

Please use a ruler to measure the length of this piece of cloth.