山谷

shāngǔ

valley

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"山谷" (shāngǔ) refers to a valley or gorge, specifically the low area between mountains. It is commonly used in geographical and natural contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 山谷 (in the valley): often used to describe location.
  • 山谷风景 (valley scenery): highlights the natural beauty of valleys.
  • 山谷之间 (between valleys): used to compare or describe positions.

Usage Notes

When using "山谷," speakers often imply a natural, often remote or scenic place. It is a neutral term without strong emotional connotations but can evoke peaceful or picturesque imagery.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "山谷" with "山脉" (mountain range) or "峡谷" (canyon), which refer to larger or more specific landforms. "山谷" is more general and commonly used for valleys between hills or mountains.

Example Sentences

我们在山谷里搭了帐篷,晚上能听到溪水的声音。

Wǒmen zài shāngǔ lǐ dāle zhàngpéng, wǎnshàng néng tīngdào xīshuǐ de

We set up a tent in the valley and could hear the sound of the stream at

这条山谷风景优美,是徒步旅行的好地方。

Zhè tiáo shāngǔ fēngjǐng yōuměi, shì túbù lǚxíng de hǎo dìfāng.

This valley has beautiful scenery and is a great place for hiking.

山谷之间的气温比山顶低很多。

Shāngǔ zhī jiān de qìwēn bǐ shāndǐng dī hěn duō.

The temperature in the valley is much lower than at the mountain top.