Meaning and Usage
"贪婪" (tān lán) describes an intense desire for more, often in a negative sense such as greed or avarice. It is commonly used to criticize excessive desire for wealth, power, or other benefits.
Common Contexts
This word frequently appears in discussions about moral character, business ethics, or social criticism. It can describe both people and behaviors.
Collocations and Patterns
- 贪婪的欲望 (greedy desire): emphasizes the intensity of craving.
- 贪婪地追求 (greedily pursue): describes the manner of relentless pursuit.
- 贪婪的行为 (greedy behavior): highlights actions driven by greed.
Usage Notes
"贪婪" is a strong, often negative adjective. It is more formal and literary than casual synonyms like "贪心". Avoid using it lightly in polite conversation as it can sound accusatory.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "贪婪" with "贪心"; the latter is more colloquial and can sometimes be less harsh. "贪婪" implies a deeper, more insatiable greed.