讨论

tǎo lùn

to discuss; to talk over

HSK 4

漢字分解

Usage of 讨论

The verb 讨论 (tǎo lùn) means 'to discuss' or 'to talk over' and is commonly used in formal and informal contexts where people exchange ideas or opinions. It often appears in settings like meetings, classrooms, or debates.

Common Collocations

  • 讨论问题 (discuss problems): used when focusing on specific issues.
  • 讨论计划 (discuss plans): common in work or project contexts.
  • 讨论意见 (discuss opinions): emphasizes exchanging viewpoints.

Nuances

When using 讨论, the tone is usually neutral and objective, suitable for constructive conversations. It differs from 聊天 (liáotiān), which is more casual chatting. Avoid confusing 讨论 with 辩论 (biànlùn), which implies a debate or argument with opposing sides.

Position in Sentence

讨论 typically functions as a verb and can be followed by the topic or object of discussion. It can also be used as a noun meaning 'discussion' depending on context.

Summary

Use 讨论 when you want to express the act of exchanging ideas seriously or formally. It is a versatile word essential for academic, professional, and everyday conversations involving thoughtful communication.

例文

我们在会议上讨论了新的项目计划。

Wǒmen zài huìyì shàng tǎolùn le xīn de xiàngmù jìhuà.

We discussed the new project plan at the meeting.

学生们在课堂上积极讨论问题。

Xuéshēngmen zài kètáng shàng jījí tǎolùn wèntí.

The students actively discussed the problems in class.

他们讨论了很多不同的意见,最后达成了共识。

Tāmen tǎolùn le hěn duō bùtóng de yìjiàn, zuìhòu dáchéng le gòngshí.

They discussed many different opinions and finally reached a consensus.