否定

fǒu dìng

to negate

HSK 5

漢字分解

Usage of 否定

The word 否定 (fǒu dìng) is commonly used to express denial or negation of facts, opinions, or statements. It often appears in formal or written contexts such as academic discussions, legal statements, or debates.

Common Collocations

  • 否定事实 (deny facts): used when rejecting the truth of something.
  • 否定观点 (negate a viewpoint): used when disagreeing with an opinion.
  • 否定意义 (negate meaning): used in linguistic or philosophical contexts.

Nuances

Using 否定 implies a clear rejection or contradiction, often stronger than just saying or . It is more formal and can carry a tone of argument or refutation.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 否定 with 否认 (fǒurèn), which also means 'to deny' but often implies refusal to admit guilt or responsibility. 否定 is broader and more about negating statements or ideas.

例文

他否定了所有的指控。

Tā fǒu dìng le suǒyǒu de zhǐkòng.

He denied all the accusations.

科学家们否定了这个假设。

Kēxuéjiā men fǒu dìng le zhège jiǎshè.

The scientists negated this hypothesis.

他的话并不是完全的否定,而是提出了不同的看法。

Tā de huà bìng bù shì wánquán de fǒu dìng, ér shì tíchū le bùtóng de kànfǎ.

His words were not a complete negation, but rather a different viewpoint.