发挥

fā huī

to display

HSK 5

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances

The verb "发挥" (fā huī) is commonly used to describe the act of fully utilizing or displaying one's abilities, talents, or qualities in a particular situation. It often implies bringing out the best or most effective aspect of something, especially personal skills or potential.

Common Contexts

  • In sports or competitions, it refers to performing at one's best.
  • In creative or intellectual activities, it means to express imagination or skills effectively.
  • In leadership or teamwork, it highlights showing one's capabilities to influence or guide.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 发挥作用 (fāhuī zuòyòng): to play a role or exert influence.
  • 发挥潜力 (fāhuī qiánlì): to realize or tap into potential.
  • 发挥水平 (fāhuī shuǐpíng): to perform at a certain level.

Tips

When using "发挥," the focus is on the positive and effective expression of ability or qualities. It is often followed by nouns related to skills, potential, or roles. Avoid confusing it with "表现" (biǎoxiàn), which emphasizes the act of showing or expressing but not necessarily the full utilization or best performance.

例文

运动员在比赛中发挥出了最佳水平。

Yùndòngyuán zài bǐsài zhōng fāhuī chūle zuìjiā shuǐpíng.

The athlete displayed their best performance during the competition.

老师鼓励学生发挥想象力,写出有创意的作文。

Lǎoshī gǔlì xuéshēng fāhuī xiǎngxiàng lì, xiě chū yǒu chuàngyì de zuòwén.

The teacher encouraged students to use their imagination and write creative

这次会议他发挥了很好的领导能力。

Zhè cì huìyì tā fāhuīle hěn hǎo de lǐngdǎo nénglì.

He demonstrated excellent leadership skills at this meeting.