地理

dì lǐ

geography

HSK 5

漢字分解

Understanding 地理 (dì lǐ)

The word 地理 refers primarily to "geography" or the study of the Earth's physical features and locations. It is commonly used in academic contexts, such as university majors or textbooks. When used in conversation, it often relates to discussions about location, environment, or spatial relationships.

Common Collocations

  • 地理位置 (dìlǐ wèizhì): geographical location — used when emphasizing the importance of a place's position.
  • 地理环境 (dìlǐ huánjìng): geographical environment — often used in environmental or ecological contexts.
  • 学习地理 (xuéxí dìlǐ): to study geography — common in educational settings.

Usage Notes

地理 is a noun and does not function as an adjective or adverb. It is often paired with (study) or 位置 (location) to form meaningful phrases. Avoid confusing 地理 with 地方 (place) or 地区 (region), which refer more to physical areas rather than the scientific study of geography.

Register and Tone

The term is neutral and formal, suitable for academic, professional, and everyday contexts when discussing geography or related topics.

例文

我在大学里主修地理。

Wǒ zài dàxué lǐ zhǔxiū dìlǐ.

I major in geography at university.

地理位置对一个国家的发展非常重要。

Dìlǐ wèizhì duì yí gè guójiā de fāzhǎn fēicháng zhòngyào.

Geographical location is very important for a country's development.

这本书介绍了中国的地理环境。

Zhè běn shū jièshào le Zhōngguó de dìlǐ huánjìng.

This book introduces the geographical environment of China.