当代

dāng dài

the present age

HSK 5

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"当代" refers specifically to the current era or the present age, often used in contexts discussing culture, society, art, or notable figures living now. It emphasizes contemporaneity and relevance to modern times.

Common Collocations

  • 当代艺术 (contemporary art): highlights art created in the current era.
  • 当代社会 (contemporary society): refers to modern social conditions and issues.
  • 当代 (contemporary writer): denotes writers active in the present time.

Usage Notes

"当代" is a formal term often found in academic, literary, or journalistic contexts. It contrasts with historical or classical periods. Unlike "现代" which can mean "modern" in a technological or developmental sense, "当代" stresses the temporal aspect of 'now' or 'this generation.' Avoid confusing it with "现代," which is more about modernity and progress rather than simply the present time.

Register and Tone

The word is neutral and formal, suitable for written and spoken language when discussing time periods or cultural phenomena.

Summary

Use "当代" when you want to emphasize the current generation or era, especially in cultural, social, or artistic discussions. It helps specify that something belongs to or reflects the present time.

例文

当代艺术反映了社会的多样性和复杂性。

Dāngdài yìshù fǎnyìng le shèhuì de duōyàng xìng hé fùzá xìng.

Contemporary art reflects the diversity and complexity of society.

他是当代著名的作家之一。

Tā shì dāngdài zhùmíng de zuòjiā zhī yī.

He is one of the famous writers of the present age.

当代社会面临许多新的挑战。

Dāngdài shèhuì miànlín xǔduō xīn de tiǎozhàn.

Contemporary society faces many new challenges.