青年

qīngnián

youth

HSK 4

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"青年" (qīngnián) refers to young people, typically those in their late teens to early thirties. It is often used to describe a demographic group characterized by energy, ambition, and the transitional phase between adolescence and full adulthood.

Common Contexts

This word frequently appears in discussions about social issues, employment, education, and government policies targeting young adults. It can denote both an age group and the qualities associated with youth.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 青年员工 (qīngnián yuángōng): young employees, often highlighting vitality or innovation.
  • 青年时期 (qīngnián shíqī): youth period, referring to the stage of life.
  • 青年创业 (qīngnián chuàngyè): youth entrepreneurship, a common topic in economic and social development.

Usage Notes

"青年" is more formal and collective than simply saying "年轻" (young people). It often appears in official or academic contexts. Avoid confusing it with "少年" (shàonián), which refers to younger teenagers or adolescents. "青年" implies a more mature youth, often with social responsibilities or ambitions.

例文

这家公司的青年员工非常有活力。

Zhè jiā gōngsī de qīngnián yuángōng fēicháng yǒu huólì.

The young employees of this company are very energetic.

青年时期是人生中充满梦想和挑战的阶段。

Qīngnián shíqī shì rénshēng zhōng chōngmǎn mèngxiǎng hé tiǎozhàn de

Youth is a stage in life full of dreams and challenges.

政府出台了多项政策支持青年创业。

Zhèngfǔ chūtái le duō xiàng zhèngcè zhīchí qīngnián chuàngyè.

The government has introduced several policies to support youth