反驳

fǎn bó

to retort

HSK 6

한자 분해

Usage of 反驳

The verb 反驳 (fǎn bó) means to refute or retort, often used in contexts where someone challenges or disproves another person's argument or statement. It is common in debates, discussions, or any situation involving disagreement.

Common contexts

  • Formal debates or academic discussions where arguments are presented and countered.
  • Everyday conversations when someone wants to correct or challenge a statement.

Collocations and patterns

Nuances

Using 反驳 implies a clear opposition to the previous statement, often with evidence or reasoning. It is more formal and stronger than simply disagreeing. Avoid confusing it with 反应 (to react) or 反对 (to oppose), which have broader meanings. 反驳 specifically focuses on verbal or written rebuttal.

예문

他用事实反驳了对方的错误观点。

Tā yòng shìshí fǎnbó le duìfāng de cuòwù guāndiǎn.

He refuted the other party's incorrect opinion with facts.

在辩论中,她巧妙地反驳了对手的论点。

Zài biànlùn zhōng, tā qiǎomiào de fǎnbó le duìshǒu de lùndiǎn.

In the debate, she skillfully countered the opponent's argument.

他没有直接反驳老师的话,而是提出了自己的看法。

Tā méiyǒu zhíjiē fǎnbó lǎoshī de huà, ér shì tíchū le zìjǐ de kànfǎ.

He did not directly refute the teacher's words but instead presented his own