午饭

wǔfàn

lunch

HSK 1

한자 분해

Meaning and Usage

"午饭" (wǔfàn) specifically refers to the midday meal, or lunch. It is a very common word used in everyday conversation to talk about what people eat around noon.

Common Contexts

People often mention "午饭" when discussing daily routines, meal plans, or food preferences. It can be used to ask about or describe what someone ate or will eat at lunchtime.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "午饭" (chī wǔfàn): to eat lunch, the most frequent collocation.
  • "午饭时间" (wǔfàn shíjiān): lunchtime, referring to the time period around noon.
  • "午饭" (wǔfàn hòu): after lunch, used to indicate time after the meal.

Notes

"午饭" is a neutral and standard term suitable for all registers, from casual to formal. It is distinct from "早餐" (breakfast) and "晚饭" (dinner). Avoid confusing "午饭" with "" (noon break), which refers to resting rather than eating.

Using "午饭" correctly helps learners talk naturally about daily meals and schedules.

예문

我们中午十二点吃午饭。

Wǒmen zhōngwǔ shí'èr diǎn chī wǔfàn.

We eat lunch at 12 noon.

今天的午饭有炒饭和汤。

Jīntiān de wǔfàn yǒu chǎofàn hé tāng.

Today's lunch includes fried rice and soup.

你午饭吃了什么?

Nǐ wǔfàn chīle shénme?

What did you have for lunch?