kāi

to open (transitive or intransitive)

HSK 1

한자 분해

Core Meanings

The character "" (kāi) primarily means "to open" something physically, such as a door or a window. It can also mean "to start" or "to hold" an event, like a meeting or a class. Additionally, it is used to mean "to drive" a vehicle.

Common Collocations

  • (kāi mén): to open the door
  • (kāi huì): to hold a meeting
  • (kāi chē): to drive a car

These collocations are very frequent in daily conversation and formal contexts.

Usage Notes

When using to mean "open," it often takes a direct object (like door, window). When referring to starting events or activities, it is often combined with nouns like (meeting), (class), or (shop). For driving, is followed by the vehicle type.

Avoid confusing with (guān), which means "to close." They are often paired as opposites in daily speech.

예문

请你帮我开门。

Qǐng nǐ bāng wǒ kāi mén.

Please help me open the door.

公司明天开会讨论新项目。

Gōngsī míngtiān kāi huì tǎolùn xīn xiàngmù.

The company will hold a meeting tomorrow to discuss the new project.

他学会了开车。

Tā xué huì le kāi chē.

He has learned to drive a car.