qián

surname Qian

HSK 1

한자 분해

Basic Meaning and Usage

The word "" (qián) primarily means "money" or "currency" in everyday Mandarin. It is one of the most common nouns used when discussing finances, purchases, or costs. It can refer to physical money like cash or the concept of money in general.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • (huā qián): to spend money
  • (zhuàn qián): to earn money
  • (qiánbāo): wallet
  • (méi qián): no money

These collocations are very frequent in daily conversations and are essential for expressing financial situations.

Usage Notes

When using , it often appears in contexts related to transactions or financial status. It is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal settings. Avoid confusing with (yuán), which specifically refers to the unit of currency (like "dollar"), whereas is more general.

예문

我没有带钱,能不能借我一点?

Wǒ méiyǒu dài qián, néng bù néng jiè wǒ yīdiǎn?

I didn't bring money, can you lend me some?

这件衣服很贵,要花很多钱。

Zhè jiàn yīfu hěn guì, yào huā hěn duō qián.

This piece of clothing is expensive; it costs a lot of money.

他的钱包里有很多现金。

Tā de qiánbāo lǐ yǒu hěn duō xiànjīn.

There is a lot of cash in his wallet.