表达

biǎo dá

to express; to convey

HSK 4

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb "表达" (biǎo dá) primarily means "to express" or "to convey" thoughts, feelings, or ideas through language, writing, art, or behavior. It is commonly used when discussing how someone communicates internal states or opinions outwardly.

Common Collocations

  • 表达感情 (express feelings): Used when talking about showing emotions.
  • 表达意见 (express opinions): Often used in formal or informal contexts to share viewpoints.
  • 表达方式 (way of expression): Refers to the method or style of expressing something.

Register and Tone

"表达" is neutral and appropriate in both spoken and written Mandarin, suitable for everyday conversation, academic, and professional contexts.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "表达" with "说明" (shuōmíng), which means "to explain" or "to clarify." "表达" focuses on expressing or conveying, while "说明" emphasizes making something clear or understandable.

Summary

Use "表达" when you want to talk about how someone shows or conveys their thoughts or feelings, whether through words, art, or other means. It highlights the act of making internal states visible or understandable to others.

Example Sentences

他很难用语言表达自己的感受。

Tā hěn nán yòng yǔyán biǎodá zìjǐ de gǎnshòu.

He finds it hard to express his feelings in words.

艺术家通过画作表达对生活的理解。

Yìshùjiā tōngguò huàzuò biǎodá duì shēnghuó de lǐjiě.

The artist expresses his understanding of life through paintings.

请你用邮件表达你的意见。

Qǐng nǐ yòng yóujiàn biǎodá nǐ de yìjiàn.

Please express your opinion by email.