机器

jī qì

machine

HSK 5

Character Breakdown

Understanding 机器 (jīqì)

The word 机器 primarily refers to mechanical or automated devices used to perform tasks, ranging from simple tools to complex machines. It is a common term in both everyday and technical contexts.

Usage Notes

  • 机器 often appears with classifiers like (tái) when counting machines.
  • It can refer to household appliances (e.g., 洗衣机 - washing machine) or industrial equipment.
  • In conversation, 机器 implies automation or mechanical operation, distinguishing it from manual tools.

Common Collocations

  • 自动机器 (zìdòng jīqì): automatic machine, emphasizing self-operation.
  • 机器 (gāokējì jīqì): high-tech machine, used in modern or advanced contexts.
  • 修理机器 (xiūlǐ jīqì): to repair a machine, common in maintenance discussions.

Tips

Avoid confusing 机器 with 手工工具 (hand tools). 机器 implies powered or automated devices, while 手工工具 refers to manual tools. When describing devices, 机器 highlights the mechanical or electronic nature.

Example Sentences

这台机器可以自动包装产品。

Zhè tái jīqì kěyǐ zìdòng bāozhuāng chǎnpǐn.

This machine can automatically package products.

他修理了家里的洗衣机器。

Tā xiūlǐ le jiālǐ de xǐyījī.

He repaired the washing machine at home.

现代社会离不开各种高科技机器。

Xiàndài shèhuì lí bù kāi gè zhǒng gāokējì jīqì.

Modern society cannot do without various high-tech machines.