Usage and Context
The word "贿赂" (huìlù) refers to the act of giving or receiving bribes, typically involving money or gifts to influence someone's decisions illegally. It is a formal term often used in legal, political, and business contexts.
Common Collocations
- 向某人贿赂 (to bribe someone): used when specifying the recipient of the bribe.
- 贿赂行为 (bribery behavior): refers to the act or conduct of bribing.
- 拒绝贿赂 (to refuse a bribe): emphasizes integrity and lawful behavior.
Register and Tone
"贿赂" is a formal and serious term, often appearing in news reports, legal documents, and discussions about corruption. It is not used casually in everyday conversation.
Important Notes
Avoid confusing "贿赂" with similar words like "送礼" (to give gifts), which can be legal and socially acceptable. "贿赂" always implies illegality and unethical behavior.
When using "贿赂," the focus is on the corrupt exchange, so it often appears with verbs like "给" (to give), "接受" (to accept), "拒绝" (to refuse), or "指控" (to accuse).