Usage and Nuances of 捍卫
The verb 捍卫 (hàn wèi) means 'to defend' or 'to protect' with a strong, resolute connotation. It often implies a vigorous or even uncompromising defense, whether of a country, rights, or principles.
Common Contexts
- Military or national defense: 捍卫国家 (defend the country)
- Personal rights or interests: 捍卫权益 (defend rights)
- Abstract ideas or opinions: 捍卫观点 (defend a viewpoint)
Collocations and Patterns
- 捍卫国家主权: to defend national sovereignty
- 捍卫合法权益: to defend legal rights
- 竭力捍卫: to defend with all one's might
Register and Tone
This word is formal and often used in written or serious spoken contexts, such as news reports, speeches, or formal discussions. It conveys a strong sense of duty and determination.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse 捍卫 with 保卫, which also means 'to defend' but is more neutral and often used for physical guarding or protection. 捍卫 emphasizes a more active, sometimes ideological defense.