住院

zhùyuàn

to be in hospital

HSK 3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"住院" means to be admitted to a hospital for treatment. It is a common term used when someone needs to stay in the hospital overnight or longer due to illness or surgery.

Common Contexts

This word is often used in medical contexts, such as when discussing a patient's condition or treatment plan. It implies a longer stay than just visiting a doctor or outpatient treatment.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 住院治疗 (zhùyuàn zhìliáo): hospitalized for treatment
  • 住院观察 (zhùyuàn guānchá): hospitalized for observation
  • 住院期间 (zhùyuàn qījiān): during hospitalization

Usage Notes

When using "住院," it usually refers to the act of staying in the hospital as a patient. It is different from "看病" (to see a doctor) or "门诊" (outpatient visit). Avoid confusing these terms to accurately describe medical situations.

Example Sentences

他因为感冒严重,所以住院了三天。

Tā yīnwèi gǎnmào yánzhòng, suǒyǐ zhùyuàn le sān tiān.

He was hospitalized for three days because of a severe cold.

医生建议她住院观察几天。

Yīshēng jiànyì tā zhùyuàn guānchá jǐ tiān.

The doctor suggested she be hospitalized for a few days for observation.

住院期间,他的家人每天都会来看望他。

Zhùyuàn qījiān, tā de jiārén měitiān dōu huì lái kànwàng tā.

During his hospitalization, his family visited him every day.