zhuàng

to knock against

HSK 5 15 strokes
Stroke order animation for 撞

Words with this Character

Usage of (zhuàng)

The verb primarily means "to knock against" or "to collide with." It is commonly used to describe physical impacts, such as bumping into objects or collisions between vehicles. For example, you can say 桌子 (He bumped into the table).

Besides physical collisions, is also frequently used in a more figurative or casual sense to mean "to run into" or "to meet by chance." For instance, 我们同学 means "We ran into an old classmate."

Common Collocations

  • (zhuàng chē): car collision, used in traffic accident contexts.
  • (zhuàng jiàn): to run into someone unexpectedly.
  • (zhuàng qiáng): literally "to hit a wall," often used metaphorically for encountering a problem.

Notes

When using to describe collisions, it often implies an accidental or unintended impact. It can be used both for animate and inanimate objects. When used in the sense of "running into someone," it conveys a casual or unexpected meeting.

Avoid confusing with (pèng), which also means "to touch" or "to bump," but often implies a stronger impact or collision.

Example Sentences

他不小心撞到了桌子,手都疼了。

Tā bù xiǎoxīn zhuàng dào le zhuōzi, shǒu dōu téng le.

He accidentally bumped into the table and hurt his hand.

我们昨天在商场里撞见了老同学。

Wǒmen zuótiān zài shāngchǎng lǐ zhuàng jiàn le lǎo tóngxué.

We ran into an old classmate at the mall yesterday.

两辆车在十字路口撞了,交通堵塞了很久。

Liǎng liàng chē zài shízì lùkǒu zhuàng le, jiāotōng dǔsè le hěn jiǔ.

Two cars collided at the intersection, causing a long traffic jam.