含糊

hánhu

ambiguous

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The adjective 含糊 (hán hu) describes something that is ambiguous, unclear, or vague. It often refers to speech, writing, or attitudes that lack precision or definiteness, causing confusion or uncertainty.

Common Contexts

含糊 is frequently used to criticize unclear communication, such as vague answers, ambiguous statements, or indecisive attitudes. It can imply a lack of responsibility or care in expression.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 含糊: to speak ambiguously or evasively, often to avoid giving a direct answer.
  • 含糊: unclear or indistinct, often describing speech or explanations.
  • 说话含糊: to speak unclearly or indistinctly.

Nuances

Using 含糊 often suggests a negative judgment about the clarity or honesty of communication. It contrasts with 清楚 (clear) and 明确 (explicit). Avoid confusing 含糊 with 模糊, which emphasizes fuzziness or blurriness rather than ambiguity.

Register and Tone

含糊 is neutral to slightly formal and common in both spoken and written Chinese. It is appropriate in everyday conversation when pointing out unclear communication.

Example Sentences

他说话含糊,让人听不清楚他的意思。

Tā shuōhuà hánhu, ràng rén tīng bù qīngchǔ tā de yìsi.

He speaks ambiguously, making it hard for people to understand his meaning.

这个问题的答案含糊不清,需要进一步解释。

Zhège wèntí de dá'àn hánhu bù qīng, xūyào jìnyībù jiěshì.

The answer to this question is unclear and needs further explanation.

他的态度很含糊,让人不知道他到底支持谁。

Tā de tàidu hěn hánhu, ràng rén bù zhīdào tā dàodǐ zhīchí shéi.

His attitude is vague, making people unsure whom he actually supports.