Meaning and Usage
"官吏" refers to government officials or civil servants, especially those working in administrative roles. It is a formal term often used in historical or official contexts.
Common Contexts
This word is frequently seen in discussions about history, government structure, or bureaucracy. It emphasizes the official capacity and duties of the person.
Collocations and Patterns
- 官吏管理 (officials managing): used when talking about administrative responsibilities.
- 诚实的官吏 (honest official): highlights personal qualities of the official.
- 古代官吏 (ancient officials): refers to officials in historical times.
Usage Notes
"官吏" is more formal and somewhat literary compared to more general words like "公务员" (civil servant). It often appears in written texts or formal speech rather than casual conversation. Avoid confusing it with "官员," which can refer to higher-ranking officials or politicians.