海峡

hǎixiá

strait; channel

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"海峡" (hǎixiá) refers to a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water, such as seas or oceans. It is commonly used in geographical contexts to describe important maritime passages.

Common Collocations

  • 海峡 (Táiwān hǎixiá): Taiwan Strait, a well-known strait in East Asia.
  • 海峡两岸 (hǎixiá liǎng'àn): both sides of a strait, often used politically or geographically.

Usage Notes

When using "海峡," it often implies a strategic or navigational significance, especially in maritime contexts. It is typically used in formal or neutral registers. Unlike "" (river) or "" (lake), "海峡" specifically denotes a narrow sea passage.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "海峡" with "峡谷" (xiágǔ), which means gorge or canyon on land. "海峡" always involves water and connects larger bodies of water.

Example Sentences

台湾海峡是连接东海和南海的重要水道。

Táiwān hǎixiá shì liánjiē Dōnghǎi hé Nánhǎi de zhòngyào shuǐdào.

The Taiwan Strait is an important waterway connecting the East China Sea and

船只在海峡中航行时需要特别小心。

Chuánzhī zài hǎixiá zhōng hángxíng shí xūyào tèbié xiǎoxīn.

Ships need to be especially careful when navigating through a strait.

这个海峡的水流非常湍急,渔民们都很熟悉这里的情况。

Zhège hǎixiá de shuǐliú fēicháng tuānjí, yúmínmen dōu hěn shúxī zhèlǐ de

The currents in this strait are very rapid; the fishermen are all very