海军

hǎijūn

navy

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Overview

The word "海军" (hǎijūn) specifically refers to a nation's naval military forces. It combines "" meaning 'sea' and "" meaning 'army' or 'military.' This term is used to describe the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea.

Usage in Context

"海军" is commonly used in news reports, military discussions, and when talking about national defense. It often appears with verbs like "" (to enlist), "演习" (to conduct exercises), and "执行任务" (to carry out missions).

Common Collocations

  • 海军基地: naval base, a location where naval forces are stationed.
  • 海军舰艇: navy ships or vessels, referring to the fleet.
  • 加入海军: to join the navy, often used when someone enlists.

Notes

When using "海军," it is important to distinguish it from "军队" (army or military in general) or "陆军" (army/land forces). "海军" always refers to the maritime military branch. It is a formal term and commonly used in official or news contexts rather than casual conversation.

Example Sentences

中国的海军在南海进行联合演习。

Zhōngguó de hǎijūn zài Nánhǎi jìnxíng liánhé yǎnxí.

China's navy is conducting joint exercises in the South China Sea.

他决定参军,加入海军服役。

Tā juédìng cānjūn, jiārù hǎijūn fúyì.

He decided to enlist and serve in the navy.

海军舰艇在海上执行巡逻任务。

Hǎijūn jiàntǐng zài hǎishàng zhíxíng xúnluó rènwù.

Navy ships carry out patrol missions at sea.