Meaning and Usage
The adjective "显赫" (xiǎnhè) describes someone or something that is notably outstanding, illustrious, or famous, often due to high status, achievements, or reputation. It is commonly used to emphasize prominence in social, professional, or historical contexts.
Common Contexts
"显赫" is frequently used to describe families, individuals, or achievements that are well-known and respected. For example, "显赫的家族" (prominent family) or "显赫的成就" (distinguished achievements).
Collocations and Patterns
- 显赫的家族: a family with notable status, often implying influence or power.
- 显赫的声誉: a distinguished reputation, highlighting respect and recognition.
- 显赫的地位: a prominent position, usually in society or an organization.
Nuances
Using "显赫" implies a positive evaluation and often a sense of admiration or respect. It is more formal and literary than everyday words like "有名" (famous). Avoid using it for casual or trivial fame.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "显赫" with "显著" (xiǎnzhù), which means "obvious" or "significant" but lacks the connotation of fame or prestige. "显赫" always relates to prominence or distinction.